Prosth: Dr. Al Flashcards
1
Q
Prosthodontics Definition
A
- Dental Specialty
- Includes:
- diagnosis
- treatment planning
- rehabilitaiton and maintenance of oral fxn
- comfrt
- appearance
- health of patients with conditions associated with:
- missing or defective teeth
- and/or maxillofacial tissues using biocamptable substitutes
- missing or defective teeth
2
Q
Prosthodontics includes treatment of:
A
- Dentate patients
- Partially edentate patients
- Edentate patients
3
Q
Define: Fixed Prosthodontics
A
- Branch of Prosthodontics
- replacement and/or restoration of teeth by artifical substitues
- not readily removed
4
Q
Technical term for Bridge
A
- Fixed Dental Prosthesis (FDP)
- Fixed Partial Denture (FPD)
5
Q
Clinical Exam
A
- General Exam:
- Patients Gait and Weight
- Vital Signs
- Extraoral Exam
- Special attention to facial asymmetry
- small deviation from normal= serious underlyihng conditions
- Palpate:
- lymph nodes
- TMJ
- muscles of mastication
- Special attention to facial asymmetry
- Intraoral Exam:
- condition of soft tissues and support structures
- Perio Exam
- long term perio health is pre-requisate for successful fix prosth
- existing perio disease must be corrected before any prosth tx
- Radiographic Eam
- New patients: Full PA series
- Occlusal Exam:
- How the ptients occlusion differs from idela
- how well the patient has adapted
- Special Attentino to:
- initial contact
- tooth alignment
- eccentric occlusal contacts
- jaw movements
6
Q
Mounted Diagnostic Casts
A
- Essential in treatment planning
- Mounted on semi-adjustable articulator
- Allows:
- exam of static and dynamic relations of the teeth without interference
- analzye occlusal plane and occlusion
- Practice tooth preparations and diagnostic wax procedures for better eval
- Facebow record
- to mount the maxillary cast
- CR or MI interocclusal record
- to mount the mandibular cast
- Protrusive record
- to set the condylar element
- to reproduce the patients movement accurately
7
Q
Treatment planning
A
- Special attention to how chief complaint can be resolved
- restore patients dentition to good health, optimal funciton, optimal appearance
- Plan presented in writing
- some of the plan may change
- Properly sequenced as part of an ongoing program of comprehensive dental care
8
Q
Treatment planning: Patient must be informed about:
A
- current conditions and problems
- extent of dental treatment
- Tiem and cost of treatment
- Level of home care and professional f/u for success