Prostate Cancer Flashcards

0
Q

What’s the PCA3 test?

A

Urine test after prostate massage
Looks for DD3 a prostate specific gene.
Helps decide about repeat bx

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1
Q

Abnormal PSA velocity

A

> 0.8 ng/ml/yr

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2
Q

Name location of cancer per prostate zone

A

Peripheral 70%
Transitional 20%
Central 10%

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3
Q

What is NCCN (2010) very low risk prostate cancer group

A

T1c

Gleason<0.15 ng/ml/g

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4
Q

Survival benefit of Provenge over placebo?

A

4.1 months

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5
Q

Survival benefit of docetaxel over mitoxantrone

A

3 months
SWOG9916
TAX327

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6
Q

Denosumab mech of action

A

Antibody that blocks RANKL, involved in osteoclast mediated bone resorption

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7
Q

Denosumab bad side effect

A

Osteonecrosis of the jaw 1-4%

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8
Q

Result of trial of abiraterone + prednisone v placebo + prednisone in pts with mCRPC after failing docetaxel

A

OS 14.8 v 10.9 mo.
PFS 5.6 v 3.6 mo
PSA response 29% v 6%

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