Prostate Flashcards
what is the normal PSA
<4 ng /mL
Histology of prosate cancer
adenocarcinoma
Can stage 1 lesions detected on a rectal exam ?
no
What stage lesion is goes into the seminal vesicles
stage III
What stage lesion involves the bladder and rectum
Stage IV
T/F prostate cancer is a slow growing disease
true
T/F According to the NCA observation is a valid alternative to tx for patients with TI-T2 stage tumors
True
T/F radical prostatectomy is a viable option for stage T3 disease
F. radical prostatectomy alone is not efficient for disease control - will also need hormone therapy or radiation therapy
Antiandrogens
Block testosterone
What are the parameters for CT sim of prostate?s
scan below diaphragm and mid femur.
Name 2 risk factors for Prostate Cancer
- over 55, 2. african american
Name 2 symptoms of Prostate Cancer
- decreased urination, Frequency, Hematuria
List the lymphatics of prostate
obturator - external iliac, hypogastric (internal iliac), common iliac, para aortic
What is the dose for IMRT, WHat is the dose for brachytherapy?
IMRT - 78-79 Gy. Brachytherapy - 145 Gy
In the adult male, urinary tract problems often result from enlargement of the _____gland - which surrounds the urethra
prostate