PROPONENTS (PERCEPTION) Flashcards

1
Q

They identified the two separate streams for processing visual inputs: dorsal and ventral streams

A

Leslie G. Ungerleider, Mortimer Mishkin

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2
Q

He is a neurosurgeon who drew the map of the human somatosensory cortex; “homunculus”

A

Dr. Wilder Penfield

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3
Q

He discovered the Phi Phenomenon, along with him are ____________________ and ________________, together they developed a set of rules to explain how we group smaller objects to form larger ones.

A

Max Wertheimer, Wolfgang Köhler, Kurt Koffka

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4
Q

He is the one who developed the Rubin’s Vase

A

Edgar Rubin (1915)

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5
Q

The similar orientations of their arms, golf clubs, and bodies illustrates the Law of Similarity

A

Tiger Woods and Phil Mickelson

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6
Q

He is a professor of vision science at MIT in 1995 who published the optical illusion, ‘Checker Shadow Illusion’

A

Edward H. Adelson

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7
Q

Physiological illusions uses color and motion to create an after-effect image and it was first mentioned by _________.

A

Aristotle

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8
Q

Cognitive illusions were presented by __________________________, he explained that our mind makes assumptions about the environment around us and therefore leads to unexplainable events

A

Hermann von Helmholtz

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9
Q

According to __________________, fiction illusion exists entirely as a product of the mind.

A

Piper Gourley

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10
Q

This first appeared in a ______________________ in 1888. It was instigated by the British cartoonist ___________________________, he published the illusion under the title “____________________” in Puck Magazine in 1915.

A

German Postcard, William Ely Hill, “My Wife and my Mother-in-Law.”

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11
Q

He is the “anonymous illustrator” of the Duck Rabbit Ambiguous Figure

A

Joseph Jastrow

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12
Q

The Duck Rabbit Figure became popular after the philosopher, ____________________ used it to illustrate two different ways seeing.

A

Ludwig Wittgenstein

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13
Q

According to _____________________, about half of people can’t see a rabbit or duck at a first glance.

A

Kyle Mathewson

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14
Q

The Cafe Wall illusion was noticed through a cafe on St. Michael’s Hill in Bristol, England by a British psychologist named ______________________. In fact, this was a _______________.

A

Richard L. Gregory, rediscovery

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15
Q

Ebbinghaus illusion was discovered by _______________________ but popularized by _____________________, this illusion is also known as _______________.

A

Hermann Ebbinghaus, Edward B. Titchener, Titchener circles

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16
Q

Is an optical illusion of relative size perception — two identical circles surrounded by an annulus.

A

Delboeuf illusion

17
Q

The Kanizsa triangle is an optical illusion first described by the Italian psychologist, __________________ in 1955.

A

Gaetano Kanizsa

18
Q

The “phantom edge phenomenon” (seeing an outline that is
not actually there) is due to what ___________________ call the “T-effect.”

A

neuropsychologists

19
Q

Rotating snakes, an optical illusion developed by Professor ___________________ in 2003.

A

Akiyoshi Kitaoka

20
Q

He discovered Hermann Grid Illusion

A

Ludimar Hermann

21
Q

He is the proponent of The Ames Room Illusion

A

Adelbert Ames, Jr.

22
Q

He is the proponent of Muller Lyer Illusion

A

Franz Müller-Lyer

23
Q

The Delboeuf illusion was named after

A

Joseph Remi Leopold Delboeuf

24
Q

How do people not experience physical pain?

A

The power of frontal lobe - Periaqueductal Gray