Property losses Flashcards

1
Q

What does MD stand for

A

Material damage

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2
Q

Material damage policy

A

Provides a sum of money in the event of movable or immovable property becoming lost, destroyed or damaged

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3
Q

What would a land MD policy protect from

A

From being destroyed or polluted

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4
Q

What is the form of indemnity usually in MD policies

A

Reinstatement

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5
Q

Perils in an MD policy

A

Flood, Fire, storm

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6
Q

Movable property

A

Included P&E , stock, office contents, household contents

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7
Q

Durable goods / white goods

A

Furnisher and appliances

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8
Q

What is the form of reinstatement on durable goods

A

New for old

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9
Q

Consumer goods

A

Curtains, clothing etc.

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10
Q

What is the form of reinstatement on consumer goods

A

Cost replacement less ware and tare

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11
Q

All risks policy

A

Covers everything except for what is listed

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12
Q

Define fire

A

Must be sudden and accidental, requires slow build up of heat (conflagration), ignition, heat and visible light.

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13
Q

Can fire be an implied term

A

Yes

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14
Q

Is arson usually covered in MD policies?

A

Yes as long as the insured had nothing to do with it.

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15
Q

Is the damage caused by extinguishing a fire covered by a fire MD policy?

A

Yes as the PC was a fire.

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16
Q

Theft

A

Dishonest apprehension of property with the intention of permanently depriving you of it.

17
Q

Burglary

A

The crime of entering and stealing / attempting to steal. Must be forceful

18
Q

What would invalidate a burglary claim?

A

If the door was unlocked

19
Q

Do burglary policies cover employees robbing form the company?

A

No

20
Q

Hard fraud

A

Insuring something that doesn’t exist

21
Q

Soft fraud

A

Exaggerating the claim

22
Q

What happens when the cost of repair is higher than the cost of replacement

A

Right off

23
Q

What is covered in partial loss?

A

The cost of repairs

24
Q

Explain indemnity on an MD policy for stock in process

A

Cost of labour + raw materials + overheads up until the point where production stopped

25
Q

Explain indemnity on an MD policy for completed stock

A

Cost of labour +raw materials +overheads

26
Q

Explain indemnity on an MD policy for raw materials

A

Invoice cost

27
Q

Methods of recovery

A

Salvage, tortfeasors, other insurer under average

28
Q

tortfeasors

A

Suing the responsible party under tort

29
Q

Steps in assessing property claims

A

1 protect from further damage
2 inspect property and determine if the loss falls under an insured peril
3 Determine subrogation or contribution
4 Establish the value of the property and damage
5 Settlement with insured

30
Q

When do you subrogate and when do you look for contribution

A

Contribution when there is a second insurer, Subrogate when there is a negligent party