Properties of Stereoisomers Flashcards
1
Q
Diastereomers
A
- stereoisomers that are not enantiomers
- not the mirror image
- cis/trans is always diastereomers
- all physical propeties are different
- can be separated by simple lab techniques
different by boining point, melting point, and RF
2
Q
Enantiomers
A
- a chral molecule
- it’s non-superimposable mirror image is it’s pair
- always come in pairs
- all physical properties are the same AKA not easily separated
- a pair interacted w/ chiral molecules differently
3
Q
Chiral
A
- object w/ a non-superimposable image
4 different things (always chiral)
a molecule containing only one chiral cent with this will** always** be chiral
4
Q
Achiral
what happens when going chiral-> achiral?
A
object w/ a superimposeable mirror image
symmetry w/i object
4 different things from chiral to achilal must break a bond