Properties of Matter Flashcards

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1
Q

Physical State

A

The classification of matter as a solid, liquid, or gas.

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2
Q

Solid

A

A state that has a definite shape and a definite volume.

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3
Q

Liquid

A

A state of matter that has a definite volume but does not have a definite shape.

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4
Q

Gas

A

A state of matter that does not have a definite shape or volume.

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5
Q

Mass

A

The amount of matter in an object or substance. (Grams)

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6
Q

Volume

A

The amount of space that an object or substance takes up. (Liter/Meters)

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7
Q

Density

A

A measurement that describes how mass is packed into volume. (M/V)

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8
Q

Property

A

A characteristic of a substance.

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9
Q

Physical Property

A

A property that can be observed, measured, or changed without changing the substance itself.

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10
Q

Magnetism

A

The push or pull of force produced by a magnet.

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11
Q

Dissolve

A

To spread out evenly in a liquid.

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12
Q

Solubility

A

A measure of how much of one substance will dissolve in another substance.

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13
Q

Insulator

A

A material that reduces or prevents the transfer or heat or electricity. (Plastic)

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14
Q

Conductor

A

A material that transfers heat or electricity easily. (Metal)

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15
Q

Matter

A

Anything that has mass and takes up space.

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16
Q

Energy

A

The ability to do work.

17
Q

Classify

A

Group together based on similar traits.

18
Q

Thermal Energy

A

Also known as Heat Energy. This is the energy of moving particles in a substance.