Properties of fibres and fabrics Flashcards
Give a fabric cotton is used in
Denim
corduroy
calico
How does cotton appear, smooth or rough?
smooth
Give three advantages of Cotton
Any 3 from this list:
- Strong (wet and dry)
- Hard wearing
- Absorbent
- Comfortable
- Cool in hot weather
- Easy to wash and to dye
- cheap
Give three disadvantages of cotton
Any three from this list
- creases easily
- high flammability
- doesn’t stretch
- can shrink when washed
- takes long to dry
Give three uses of Cotton
- Jeans
- T shirts
- blouses
Give a fabric that wool is used in
- tweed
- jersey
- felt
Give three advantages of wool
- warm
- absorbent
- stretchy
- crease resistant
- low flammability
Give three disadvantages of wool
- dries slowly
- can feel itchy
- expensive
Give three uses for wool
- jumpes
- coats
- suits
Which plant does linen come from?
Flax plant
Give three advantages for linen
- strong
- absorbent
- comfortable
Give three fabrics silk is used in
- organza
- chiffon
- satin
What does silk look like?
smooth and glossy
Give three uses for silk?
- lingerie
- dresses
- ties
State the fibre used to make;
a) denim
b) garbadine
c) chiffon
a) cotton
b) wool
c) silk
Give one example of an elastomeric fibre
Elastane
Why is polyester often used to make night clothes? 4 marks
- Smooth, feels good (1 mark)
- Stretchy (1 mark)
- Dries quickly (1 mark)
- hard wearing (1 mark)