Properties &Changes of matter Flashcards

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1
Q

Physical Property

A

A property that can be easily observed without changing the identity of the substance.

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2
Q

Viscosity

A

Thickness of a liquid; the speed at witch it flows.

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3
Q

Conductivity

A

a materials ability to allow heat or electricity to flow trough it.

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4
Q

Does metal have high or low conductivity?

A

Metal has a high Conductivity

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5
Q

Does wood have high or low conductivity?

A

Low Conductivity

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6
Q

Malleability

A

A substances ability to be hammered into a thin sheet

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7
Q

Hardness

A

How hard a substance is

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8
Q

magnetism

A

an objects ability to attract or repel another object

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9
Q

Soulubility

A

The ability of a substance to dissolve

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10
Q

What is this an example of:
Sugar dissolved in water

A

Solubility

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11
Q

Melting Point

A

The tempature at witch a solid becomes a liquid

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12
Q

Boiling point

A

Temperature at witch a liquid becomes a gas

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13
Q

Freezing point

A

Temperature at witch a liquid becomes a solid.

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14
Q

Physical change

A

A change in the appearance, without changing the identity of a substance.

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15
Q

A physical change can always go. Back to the________ ______________

A

Original Substance

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16
Q

It is a physical change if it changes ……

A

shape, size, it dissolves, or the substance changes phases.

17
Q

Chemical Properties

A

Any ability to produce a change in the identity of matter.

18
Q

Flammability

A

A materialsability to burn

19
Q

Reactivity

A

How readily a substance combines chemically with other substances

20
Q

Corrosiveness

A

The process of eating away, such as metal by acid

21
Q

What are the three main chemical properties

A

1- flammability
2- Reactiveness
3- Corrosiveness

22
Q

Chemical changes

A

Occur when a substance reacts and forms one or more new substances

23
Q

you know their is a chemical change when their is change in…

A

Color, odor, production of gas (bubbles), formation of a solid, and if it absorbs or releases any energy ( heat, cold, or light) Ex. Glow stick

24
Q

What are the 7 main types of physical properties?

A

1- viscosity
2- conductivity
3- malleability
4- hardness
5- magnetism
6-solubility
7- density

25
Q

An apple being cut
Is this an example of a physical or chemical change?

A

Physical change

26
Q

If a substance changes phases is it a physical or chemical change

A

Physical change

27
Q

Desnisty

A

measure of how close a substances particles are together