Properties and Group Trends

Question 1

Metallic or Nonmetallic? Colorful

Answer 1

NM

Question 2

Metallic or Nonmetallic? Solid at room temp

Answer 2

M

Question 3

Metallic or Nonmetallic? Dull (not lustrous)

Answer 3

NM

Question 4

Metallic or Nonmetallic? Lose electrons easily

Answer 4

M

Question 5

Metallic or Nonmetallic? Poor conductor of heat and electricity

Answer 5

NM

Question 6

Metallic character

Answer 6

Tendency to give away electrons (level of reactivity)

Question 7

Nonmetallic character

Answer 7

Tendency to accept electrons (level of reactivity)

Question 8

Down a group, metallic character __________

Answer 8

Increases

Question 9

Across a period, metallic character __________

Answer 9

Decreases

Question 10

Down a group, nonmetallic character ________

Answer 10

Decreases

Question 11

Across a period, nonmetallic character ___________

Answer 11

Increases

Question 12

Greater metallic character makes its aqueous mixture more ________

Answer 12

Basic

Question 13

Greater nonmetallic character makes its aqueous mixture more ________

Answer 13

Acidic

Question 14

6 definite metalloids

Answer 14

B, Si, Ge, As, Sb, Te

Question 15

Element exhibiting partial nonmetallic character is a _______

Answer 15

Metalloid

Question 16

Hydrogen is classified as a _________

Answer 16

Nonmetal

Question 17

Group 1

Answer 17

Alkali metal

Question 18

Group 2

Answer 18

Alkaline earth metal

Question 19

Alkali metals hard or soft?

Answer 19

Soft

Question 20

Alkaline earth metals hard or soft?

Answer 20

Hard

Question 21

Alkali metals high or low melting point?

Answer 21

low

Question 22

Alkaline earth metals high or low melting point?

Answer 22

high

Question 23

Compare Alkali metals to Alkaline Earth metals density

Answer 23

Alkaline has higher density but both are relatively low

Question 24

Why is specific heat trend the opposite of density trend?

Answer 24

Heat is transferred from particle to particle and it’s easier if particles are close

Question 25

Small specific heat value means

Answer 25

Easy to change temp

Question 26

High specific heat value means

Answer 26

Tough to change temp

Question 27

Flame test color: Li

Answer 27

Deep red

Question 28

Flame test color: Na

Answer 28

Yellow

Question 29

Flame test color: K

Answer 29

Violet

Question 30

Flame test color: Ca

Answer 30

Orange-red

Question 31

Flame test color: Sr

Answer 31

Red

Question 32

Flame test color: Ba

Answer 32

Green

Question 33

Groups 3 through 12

Answer 33

transition metals

Question 34

Transition metals form compounds with lots of color, except these 3 which are white

Answer 34

Sc3+, Ti4+, Zn2+

Question 35

Group 16

Answer 35

Chalcogens

Question 36

Group 17

Answer 36

Halogens

Question 37

Group 18

Answer 37

noble gases

Question 38

Melting point across a period

Answer 38

Increases

Question 39

Melting point down a group

Answer 39

Decreases

Question 40

Chalcogens and halogens melting point

Answer 40

Medium low

Question 41

Pure sulfur molecule number

Answer 41

S8

Question 42

Two allotropes of oxygen

Answer 42

O2 and O3

Question 43

Phase of Cl2

Answer 43

Gas

Question 44

Phase of Br2

Answer 44

Liquid

Question 45

Phase of I2

Answer 45

Solid

Question 46

Which noble gases form compounds

Answer 46

3 heaviest: Krypton Xenon Argon

Question 47

Ionization energy across a period

Answer 47

Increase

Question 48

Ionization energy down a group

Answer 48

Decrease

Question 49

Atomic radius across a period

Answer 49

Decrease

Question 50

Atomic radius down a group

Answer 50

Increase

Question 51

Which group has highest density

Answer 51

Transition elements

Question 52

Study of radon's reactivity is limited because of what

Answer 52

It's high radioactivity is dangerous

Question 53

Element with highest reactivity in halogens

Answer 53

F

Question 54

Element with lowest reactivity in halogens

Answer 54

At