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Japanese 2 > Pronunciation Guide & Lesson 1 > Flashcards

Pronunciation Guide & Lesson 1 Flashcards

1
Q

red

A

あかい

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2
Q

life

A

いのち

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3
Q

horse

A

うま

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4
Q

shrimp

A

えび

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5
Q

man

A

おとこ

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6
Q

mosquito

A

か

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7
Q

to know

A

しる

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8
Q

crane bird

A

つる

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9
Q

cat

A

ねこ

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10
Q

dandelion

A

たんぽぽ

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11
Q

horizontal line (line used to lengthen sound in katakana)

A

よこぼう

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12
Q

vertical line (line used to lengthen sound in katakana)

A

たべぼう

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13
Q

lengthener (short ver.)

A

ぼう

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14
Q

computer

A

コンピュータ

konpyu-ta-

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15
Q

monitor

A

モンイター

monita-

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16
Q

internet

A

インターネット

inta-netto

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17
Q

headphones

A

ヘッドフォン

heddofo-n

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18
Q

keyboard

A

キーボード

ki-bo-do

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19
Q

smart phone

A

スマートフォン

suma-to fo-n

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20
Q

borrowed words (written in katakana)

A

がいらいご

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21
Q

hey!

A

こら

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22
Q

cola

A

コーラ

ko-ra

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23
Q

bean

A

ビーン

bi-n

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24
Q

path

A

パス

pasu

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25
Q

purse

A

パース

pa-su

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26
Q

6

A

ろく

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27
Q

rock music

A

ロック

rokku

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28
Q

model, mold

A

かた

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29
Q

cutter

A

カッター

katta-

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30
Q

gravesite

A

はか

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31
Q

hacker

A

ハッカー

hakka-

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32
Q

remote control

A

リモコン

rimokon

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33
Q

lamp

A

ランプ

ranpu

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34
Q

VCR

A

ビデオ・デッキ

bideo dekki

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35
Q

tissue

A

ティッシュ

tisshu

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36
Q

cotton swab

A

めんぼう

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37
Q

stairway

A

かいだん

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38
Q

sofa

A

ソファー

sofa

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39
Q

dresser

A

たんす

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40
Q

extension cord

A

えんちょうコード

enchou ko-do

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41
Q

bookshelf

A

ほんだな

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42
Q

sugar

A

さとう

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43
Q

microwave oven

A

でんしレンジ

denshirenji

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44
Q

stove

A

レンジ

renji

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45
Q

ketchup

A

ケチャップ

kechappu

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46
Q

mustard

A

マスターズ

masutaado

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47
Q

soy sauce

A

しょうゆ

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48
Q

freezer

A

れいとうこ

reitouko

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49
Q

mayonnaise

A

マヨネーズ

mayoneezu

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50
Q

kitchen knife

A

ほうちょう

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51
Q

word

A

ことば

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52
Q

always

A

いつも

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53
Q

sometimes

A

ときどき

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54
Q

dog house

A

いぬごや

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55
Q

one’s home or house

A

うち

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56
Q

bedroom; room

A

へや

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57
Q

ball (also common cat name)

A

たま

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58
Q

park

A

こうえん

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59
Q

police; police station

A

けいさつ

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60
Q

hotel

A

ホテル

hoteru

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61
Q

McDonald’s (abb.)

A

マック

makku

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62
Q

every day

A

まいにち

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63
Q

every week

A

まいしゅう

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64
Q

every month

A

まいつき

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65
Q

every year

A

まいとし

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66
Q

to be; to have (animate)

A

いる

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67
Q

to be; to have (inanimate)

A

ある

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68
Q

to swim

A

およぐ

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69
Q

I will swim

A

およぎます

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70
Q

I swam

A

およぎました

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71
Q

I won’t/don’t swim

A

およぎません

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72
Q

I didn’t swim

A

およぎませんでした

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73
Q

I swam yesterday.

A

きのうおよぎました。

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74
Q

I will swim tomorrow.

A

あしたおよぎます。

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75
Q

I didn’t swim in January.

A

いちがつにおよぎませんでした。

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76
Q

I don’t swim.

A

わたしはおよぎません。

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77
Q

to be, to exist

A

いる

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78
Q

is there, I have, I am

A

います

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79
Q

was there

A

いました

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80
Q

isn’t there

A

いません

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81
Q

wasn’t there

A

いませんでした

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82
Q

I will be there at 1 o’clock.

A

いちじにいます。

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83
Q

I wasn’t there last week.

A

せんしゅういませんでした。

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84
Q

to eat

A

たべる

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85
Q

will eat

A

たべます

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86
Q

did eat

A

たべました

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87
Q

won’t eat

A

たべません

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88
Q

didn’t eat

A

たべませんでした

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89
Q

I won’t eat today.

A

きょうたべません。

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90
Q

I ate at 7 o’clock.

A

しちじにたべました。

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91
Q

to run (exception verb)

A

はしる

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92
Q

I ran

A

はしりました。

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93
Q

to come (irregular verb)

A

くる

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94
Q

Are you coming?

A

きますか。

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95
Q

to do (irregular verb)

A

する

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96
Q

I won’t do it.

A

しません。

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97
Q

dog and cat

A

いぬとねこ

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98
Q

you and I

A

あなたとわたし

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99
Q

apples and sushi

A

りんごとすし

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100
Q

I like dogs and cats

A

わたしはいぬとねこがすきです。

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101
Q

Mr. Kobayashi and I are going.

A

ぼくとこばやしさんはいきます。

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102
Q

I want a car and a house.

A

くるまといえがほしいです。

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103
Q

with Mr. Tanaka

A

たなかさんと

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104
Q

with you

A

あなたと

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105
Q

with an apple

A

りんごと

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106
Q

You are friends with me.

A

あなたはわたしとともだちです。

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107
Q

Mari will return with Makoto.

A

まりさんはまことさんとかえります。

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108
Q

I am going with Mr. Kobayashi.

A

ぼくはこばやしさんといきます。

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109
Q

Who are you going to Japan with?

A

だれとにほんにいきますか。

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110
Q

I am going with a friend.

A

ともだちといきます。

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111
Q

I’m going with Mom and Dad.

A

おかあさんとおとうさんといきます。

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112
Q

Who are you coming with?

A

だれときますか。

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113
Q

I am going with my mother.

A

おかあさんといきます。

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114
Q

I’m going with Mr. Tanaka.

A

たなかさんといきます。

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115
Q

I’m going with Mr. Abe and Mr. Tanaka.

A

あべさんとたなかさんといきます。

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116
Q

Where was your grandfather?

A

おじいさんはどこにいましたか。

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117
Q

He was with my grandmother.

A

おばあさんといました。

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118
Q

He was over there.

A

あそこにいました。

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119
Q

Who is in the park?

A

こうえんにだれがいますか。

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120
Q

There is a dog.

A

いぬがいます。

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121
Q

There are birds.

A

とりがいます。

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122
Q

Where are you?

A

あなたはどこにいますか。

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123
Q

I am at home.

A

うちにいます。

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124
Q

Who is in the room?

A

へやにだれがいますか。

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125
Q

My mother is (in my room)

A

おかあさんがいます。

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126
Q

My friend is (in my room)

A

ともだちがいます。

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127
Q

Is the cat in the park?

A

ねこはこうえんにいますか。

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128
Q

No, it’s in the house.

A

いいえ、いえにいます。

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129
Q

No, it isn’t.

A

いいえ、いません。

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130
Q

is there/ have (inanimate)

A

あります

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131
Q

was there/ had (inanimate)

A

ありました

132
Q

isn’t there/ don’t have (inanimate)

A

ありません

133
Q

wasn’t there/ didn’t have (inanimate)

A

ありませんでした

134
Q

Where is the car?

A

くるまはどこにありますか。

135
Q

It is over there.

A

あそこにあります。

136
Q

Where was the hotel?

A

ホテルはどこにありましたか。

137
Q

It was in Kawasaki City.

A

かわさきしにありました。

138
Q

Where is the trash can?

A

ごみばこはどこにありますか。

139
Q

It’s not here.

A

ここにありません。

140
Q

What is in your room?

A

へやになにがありますか。

141
Q

There is a window.

A

まどがひとつあります。

142
Q

There is a phone.

A

でんわがあります。

143
Q

What is in your car?

A

くるまになにがありますか。

144
Q

There are CDs.

A

CDがあります。

145
Q

There is a cellphone.

A

けいたいでんわがあります。

146
Q

Do you have money?

A

おかねがありますか。

147
Q

Yes, I do.

A

はい、あります。

148
Q

No, I don’t.

A

いいえ、ありません。

149
Q

Where is Mari?

A

まりちゃんはどこにいますか。

150
Q

Maybe she is at Tada’s house.

A

たぶん、たださんのいえにいます。

151
Q

Where is Tada’s house?

A

たださんのいえはどこにありますか。

152
Q

It’s in Kyoto.

A

きょうとにあります。

153
Q

Where is your mom?

A

おかあさんはどこにいますか。

154
Q

She is with my dad.

A

おとうさんといます。

155
Q

When will she return?

A

いつかえりますか。

156
Q

She will return at eleven o’clock.

A

じゅういちじにかえります。

157
Q

Where were you yesterday?

A

きのう、どこにいましたか。

158
Q

I was at school.

A

がっこうにいました。

159
Q

Who were you with?

A

だれといましたか。

160
Q

I was with my teacher.

A

せんせいといました。

161
Q

Do you have a girlfriend?

Is she there?

A

かのじょはいますか。

162
Q

No, I don’t

No, she isn’t

A

いいえ、いません。

163
Q

Is Naomi there?

A

なおみさんはいますか。

164
Q

No, she isn’t.

A

いいえ、いません。

165
Q

Yes, she is.

A

はい、います。

166
Q

Where is your mother?

A

あなたのおかあさんはどこにいますか。

167
Q

(She) is at school.

A

がっこうにいます。

168
Q

(She) is at home,

A

うちにいます。

169
Q

Where is the dog?

A

いぬはどこにいますか。

170
Q

It’s in the doghouse.

A

いぬごやにいます。

171
Q

It’s outside.

A

そとにいます。

172
Q

Is there a cat?

A

ねこがいますか。

173
Q

Where is the bathroom?

A

おてあらいはどこにありますか。

174
Q

It is to the right.

A

みぎにあります。

175
Q

It is over there.

A

あそこにあります。

176
Q

Where are the car keys?

A

くるまのかぎはどこにありますか。

177
Q

They are at home.

A

うちにあります。

178
Q

They are in the car.

A

くるまにあります。

179
Q

Is McDonald’s in Japan?

A

にほんにマックがありますか。

180
Q

Yes, it is.

A

はい、あります。

181
Q

No, it isn’t.

A

いいえ、ありません。

182
Q

Where will you be tomorrow?

A

あした、どこにいますか。

183
Q

I will be at home.

A

うちにいます。

184
Q

I will be in Los Angeles.

A

ロセンゼルスにいます。

185
Q

How many tickets are there?

A

チケットはなんまいありますか。

186
Q

There are fifteen.

A

じゅうごまいあります。

187
Q

Where is Las Vegas?

A

ラスベガスはどこにありますか。

188
Q

It is America.

A

アメリカにあります。

189
Q

It is in the state of Nevada.

A

ネバダしゅうにあります。

190
Q

Where were you at 12 o’clock?

A

じゅうにじにどこにいましたか。

191
Q

I was in Chicago.

A

シカゴにいました。

192
Q

I was at a friend’s house.

A

ともだちのいえにいました。

193
Q

How many apples were there?

A

りんごがなんこありましたか。

194
Q

There were three (apples).

A

さんこありました。

195
Q

Where are you going now?

A

いまからどこにいきますか。

196
Q

I am going to my part-time job.

A

アルバイトにいきます。

197
Q

Until what time is it?

A

なんじまでですか。

198
Q

It’s until 8 p.m.

A

ごごはちじまでです。

199
Q

Will you be home at nine?

A

くじにいえにいますか。

200
Q

No, I will be at a friend’s house.

A

いいえ、ともだちのいえにいます。

201
Q

Won’t you come to my house?

A

うちにきませんか。

202
Q

Do you have a dog?

A

いぬがいますか。

203
Q

Yes I do.

A

はい、います。

204
Q

not very much

A

あんまり

205
Q

Then I won’t go. I don’t like dogs very much.

A

じゃ、いきません。いぬがあんまりすきじゃないです。

206
Q

Mom, where is the cat?

A

おかあさん、ねこはどこにいますか。

207
Q

The cat is not here now.

A

ねこはいまいません。

208
Q

Where did it go?

A

どこにいきましたか。

209
Q

It went to the park with Dad.

A

おとうさんとこうえんにいきました。

210
Q

What drinks do you have?

A

のみものはなにがありますか。

211
Q

We have orange juice and cola.

A

オレンジジュースとコーラがあります。

212
Q

Give me an orange juice please.

A

オレンジジュースをください。

213
Q

How many? (orange juices)

A

いくつですか。

214
Q

One please (orange juice)

A

ひとつください。

215
Q

Wasn’t there a red car here?

A

ここにあかいくるまがありませんでしたか。

216
Q

It was here until 4 o’clock.

A

よじまでありました。

217
Q

Where is it now?

A

いまはどこにありますか。

218
Q

It’s at the police station.

A

けいさつにあります。

219
Q

elevator

A

エレベーター

220
Q

animation

A

アニメ

221
Q

air conditioner

A

エアコン

222
Q

orange

A

オレンジ

223
Q

sloppy, approximate

A

アバウト

224
Q

ink

A

インク

225
Q

Italian

A

イタリアン

226
Q

omelet

A

オムレツ

227
Q

open

A

オープン

228
Q

car turn signal

A

ウインカー

229
Q

almond

A

アーモンド

230
Q

uranium

A

ウラン

231
Q

air

A

エアー

232
Q

towel

A

タオル

233
Q

quiz

A

クイズ

234
Q

ace

A

エース

235
Q

onion

A

オニオン

236
Q

ice cream

A

アイスクリーム

237
Q

dice

A

サイコロ

238
Q

There is a big cat over there.

A

あそこにおおきいねこがいます。

239
Q

There is a piano at Mr. Tanaka’s house.

A

たなかさんのうちにピアノがあります。

240
Q

I’m always at home on Sunday’s.

A

わたしはにちようびにいつもいえにいます。

241
Q

My Japanese class is every Monday and Wednesday.

A

にほんごのクラスはまいしゅうげつようびとすいようびにあります。

242
Q

There are five apples in the refrigerator.

A

れいぞうこにりんごがいつつあります。

243
Q

Where is Naomi?

A

なおみさんはどこにいますか。

244
Q

Naomi is at the company.

A

なおみさんはかいしゃにいます。

245
Q

Where is Ken-chan?

A

けんちゃんはどこにいますか。

246
Q

Ken is at the park.

A

けんちゃんはこうえんにいます。

247
Q

Where is the book?

A

ほんはどこにありますか。

248
Q

The Japanese book is in the room.

A

にほんごのほんはへやにあります。

249
Q

With whom do you always go to the park?

A

いつもだれとこうえんにいきますか。

250
Q

I go with my friend.

A

ともだちといきます。

251
Q

Do you sometimes go home with your friend?

A

ときどきともだちとうちにかえりますか。

252
Q

No, I return home alone.

A

いいえ、ひとりでかえります。

253
Q

Is there a dog at your house?

A

うちにいぬがいますか。

254
Q

Is there a cat at your house?

A

うちにねこがいますか。

255
Q

What is in your room?

A

あなたのへやになにがありますか。

256
Q

There is a desk, a chair, a bed, and a dresser.

A

つくえといすとベッドとたんすがあります。

257
Q

Is there work everyday?

A

まいにちしごとがありますか。

258
Q

I go to work everyday.

A

まいにちしごとにいきます。

259
Q

I go to school from Monday to Friday.

A

げつようびからきんようびまでがっこうにいきます。

260
Q

Where will you be tomorrow at 10 a.m. ?

A

あしたのごぜんじゅうじにどこにいますか。

261
Q

I will be at my place of work.

A

しごとばにいます。

262
Q

Where is your mom now?

A

あなたのおかあさんはいまどこにいますか。

263
Q

She is in Japan.

A

にほんにいます。

264
Q

Since what age have you been in America?

A

あなたはアメリカになんさいからいますか。

265
Q

Since I was 19 years old.

A

じゅうきゅうさいからいます。

266
Q

Is there a TV in your room?

A

あなたのへやにテレビがあります。

267
Q

How about a phone?

A

でんわは？

268
Q

There was a phone but there isn’t one now.

A

でんわはありました。でも、いまはありません。

269
Q

Is there a computer too?

A

コンピューターもありますか。

270
Q

No, there isn’t a computer.

A

いいえ、コンピューターはありません。

271
Q

Do you have any apples?

A

りんごがありますか。

272
Q

How many (apples) do you have?

A

なんこありますか。

273
Q

I have ten (apples)

A

じゅうこあります。

274
Q

Where is the police station?

A

けいさつはどこですか。

275
Q

It’s over there. Do you understand?

A

あそこです。わかりますか。

276
Q

I don’t understand. Where is it?

A

わかりません。どこですか。

277
Q

It’s in the park.

A

こうえんにあります。

278
Q

Is that so? Thank you very much.

A

そうですか。ありがとうございます。

279
Q

My name is Hajime.

A

ぼくのなまえははじめです。

280
Q

My house is in Tokyo.

A

ぼくのいえはとうきょうにあります。

281
Q

There are dogs at my house.

A

うちにいぬがいます。

282
Q

There are also cats.

A

ねこもいます。

283
Q

The dog doesn’t have a name.

A

いぬはなまえがありません。

284
Q

It’s colors are white and brown.

A

いろはしろとちゃいろです。

285
Q

The dog is always in the doghouse.

A

いぬはいつもいぬごやにいます。

286
Q

The doghouse is outside.

A

いぬごやはそとにあります。

287
Q

The cat doesn’t go outside.

A

ねこはそとにいきません。

288
Q

It’s name is Tama.

A

なまえはたまです。

289
Q

Sometimes Tama is in my bedroom.

A

ときどきたまちゃんはぼくのへやにいます。

290
Q

There are two beds in my bedroom.

A

ぼくのへやにベッドがふたつあります。

291
Q

One of the beds is Tama’s.

A

ひとつのベッドはたまちゃんのベッドです。

292
Q

There is also a stereo.

A

ステレオもあります。

293
Q

There isn’t a TV.

A

テレビはありません。

294
Q

Every Sunday, I go to the park with my dog.

A

まいしゅうにちようびにいぬとぼくはこうえんにいきます。

295
Q

We will be at the park from eleven to one thirty.

A

こうえんにごぜんじゅういちじからごごいちじはんまでいます。

296
Q

We will also go shopping.

A

かいものもいきます。

297
Q

We will return home at three.

A

うちにさんじにかえります。

298
Q

Tama is always in my house.

A

たまちゃんはいつもいえにいます。

299
Q

a lot, many

A

たくさん

300
Q

teriyaki-flavored hamburger

A

てりやきバーガー

301
Q

hamburger with sunny side up egg

A

つきみバーガー

302
Q

iced tea

A

アイスティー

303
Q

I’m going to Japan next month.

A

らいげつ、にほんにいきます。

304
Q

That’s nice. With whom are you going?

A

いいですね。だれといきますか。

305
Q

I’m going with my friend Jon. He doesn’t like Japanese food though. Are there McDonald’s in Japan?

A

ともだちのジョンといきます。でも、ジョンはにほんのたべものがきらいです。にほんにマクドナルドがありますか。

306
Q

Yes, there are many of them. At McDonald’s in Japan, they have Teriyaki Burgers. They have Tsukimi Burgers too.

A

はい、たくさんあります。にほんのマックは、てりやきバーガーがあります。つきみバーガーもあります。

307
Q

Really? Do they have tea? I love tea.

A

そうですか。おちゃはありますか。ぼくはおちゃがだいすきです。

308
Q

No, they don’t have tea. But they have iced tea.

A

いいえ、おちゃはありません。でも、アイスティーがあります。

309
Q

Okay, then I will go to McDonald’s with Jon.

A

じゃあ、ジョンとマックにいきます。

310
Q

department store

A

デパート

311
Q

speciality store

A

せんもんてん

312
Q

supermarket

A

スーパー

313
Q

drug store

A

くすりや

314
Q

book store

A

ほんや

315
Q

convenience store

A

コンビニ

316
Q

vegetable store

A

やおや

317
Q

butcher shop

A

（お）にくや

318
Q

gas station

A

ガソリン・スタンド

319
Q

drive-through

A

ドライブ・スルー

320
Q

take out

A

もちかえり

321
Q

delivery (food)

A

でまえ

322
Q

fast food

A

ファースト・フード

323
Q

What do they have? (2 items)

A

どっちがありますか。

324
Q

They have a red one.

A

あかのがあります。

325
Q

They don’t have a blue one.

A

おあのがありません。

326
Q

Today I am going with Lisa-chan. But tomorrow I am going with Masa-kun.

A

きょうはりさちゃんといきます。でも、あしたはまさくんといきます。

Japanese 2 (13 decks)

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