Pronouns Flashcards
What are the weak (debole) direct object pronouns (who/what)?
(directly affected by the action of the verb)
mi ti lo/la (l' before vowel) ci vi li/le
What are the strong (forte) direct object pronouns (who/what)?
(directly affected by the action of the verb)
me te lui/lei noi voi loro
What are the masculine possessive pronouns?
Singular Plural mio miei tuo tuoi suo suoi nostro nostri vostro vostri loro loro
What are the weak (debole) indirect object pronouns? (indirectly receive action of the verb)
mi ti gli le ci vi gli
What are the strong (forte) direct object pronouns?(indirectly receive action of the verb)
a/per me a/per te a/per lui a/per lei a/per noi a/per voi a/per loro
What are the feminine possessive pronouns?
Singular Plural mia mie tua tue sua sue nostra nostre vostra vostre loro loro
What are the reflexive pronouns
mi ti si ci vi si
Where do the weak indirect object pronouns go in relation to the verb?
before or attached to infinitive
Where to the strong indirect object pronouns go in relation to the verb?
after
Where do the weak (debole) direct object pronouns go in relation to the verb?
before or attached to infinitive
Where do the strong direct object pronouns go in relation to the verb?
after
When using the direct object pronouns (lo, la, li and le) in passato prossimo what do you do to the past participle?
change it to agree with the gender and number of the direct object pronoun
i.e,
la - change end of past participle to “a”
li - change end of past participle to “I”
le - change end of past participle to “e”
oneself
yourself
him/her/themselves
add da to the disjunctive pronoun
da me
da te
da se’
