Prolouge Flashcards
The major difference between a civilization and other methods of organizing humans in groups is civilizations
Generated surpluses of good beyond mere needs of survival
World history involves the study of
Evolution of leading societies and interactions around the globe
The Neolithic revolution began around 10000 BCE with the
Advent of sedentary agriculture and domestication of animals
The period of the Neolithic revolutions and river valley civilizations ended when
Widespread invasions and new technologies led to the rise of large empires
During the period of river valley civilizations
Human trans-regional contacts were limited
Civilizations arose in all of these river valley areas during this period EXCEPT:
The Niger River (Mali)
The first truly revolutionary transformation of human society was
The rising of farming
Women were probably the first farmers because
As gatherers they generally knew which seeds to eat and where they grew
The stronger competitor to sedentary ag during the Neolithic age was
Pastoralism or a nomadic herding way of life
Agricultural surpluses seem to have led most directly to
Specialized services and socially differentiated hierarchies
In Neolithic societies, technology
Became the monopoly of men, who also dominated domestic herding
The start of sedentary ag
Started in southwest Asia first but developed independently in other places later
Which of the following developments contributed most to the rise of permanent settlements?
The star to farming
The development of new technologies during the Neolithic era led to
Larger harvests
Political organization durin the first civilizations tended towards
City-states or smaller regional states