Chapter 14 Flashcards

0
Q

Unlike the Romans on the western part of the empire, the eastern Roman Empire or Byzantine empire

A

Did not succumb to Germanic invasions in the 5th centuries

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1
Q

Common elements in African societies included all of these except:

A

Settled ag as a way of life across most of Africa

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2
Q

As had hammurabis code (Mesopotamia) justinians code (Byzantine)

A

Became the basic law and unified code for states which existed free it’s original creator

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3
Q

The period known as the Middle Ages in Europe

A

Began with the fall of Rome and ended with the decline other feudal and religious institutions

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4
Q

During much of the early Middle Ages the literate population

A

Was confine to the clergy and monasteries Of the catholic clergy

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5
Q

Manorialism was characterized by all of these condition EXCEPT:

A

Manors and peasants depended on merchants for most necessities

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6
Q

Serfs differed from slaves in that

A

They could not be bought or sold and owned some of the land they farmed

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7
Q

New ag techniques and technologies introduced during the Middle Ages included all of these EXCEPT:

A

More nutritious foods from the Americas as potatoes and corn

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8
Q

The growth o towns in Europe after the 10th century CE

A

Weakened the feudal system as towns were outside the feudal system

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9
Q

When scholars began to study Greek classics most early west European intellectuals and scholastics

A

Found the Greek notion of reason troubling because it questions faith

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10
Q

Although later civilization in mesoamerica borrows and built on the previous accomplishments of the olmecs and maya later civilizations

A

Rarely surpassed previous intellectual predecessors

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11
Q

In the Aztec state, the military, monarchs, and aristocrats

A

Manipulated human sacrifice and used terror a a means to maintain power

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12
Q

For the mesoamericans of the Aztec period religion

A

Was oppressive and made little distinction between the sacred and secular

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13
Q

In order to supply good to Tenochtitlan the Aztecs

A

Built floating ag islands on the lake

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14
Q

Because other level of technological development, Aztec work and production

A

Relied heavily on the physical labor of humans

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15
Q

Demographic evidence of the Aztec empire around 1500 CE indicates

A

An extremely high pop density

16
Q

One reason offered for the expansion of the inca state was

A

Each new inca ruler had to secure new land and wealth for himself

17
Q

Religious practices of the incas included all of these attributes EXCEPT:

A

Monotheism

18
Q

Notably absent in inca society was a class of

A

Merchants