Prokaryotic Cell Flashcards

1
Q

Q: What are prokaryotes?

A

A: Prokaryotes are small unicellular organisms that include bacteria and archa

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2
Q

Q: Which group makes up the majority of prokaryotes?

A

A: Bacteria make up the majority of prokaryotes

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3
Q

Q: How do bacteria and archaea differ despite looking similar?

A

A: They differ in their chemical composition.

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4
Q

Q: What factors differentiate bacterial species?

A

A: Morphology (shape), chemical composition, nutritional requirements, biochemical activities, and sources of energy.

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5
Q

Q: What is a biofilm?

A

A: A biofilm is a community of bacteria that live together, often attached to surfaces, making up 99% of bacteria in nature.

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