Prokaryotes Flashcards

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1
Q

What are prokaryotes?

A

They are bacterial cells that have their genetic information stored as nucleoid.

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1
Q

What are ribosomes for?

A

For protein synthesis

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2
Q

What is the purpose of a plasma membrane?

A

They are selectively permeable so they only let certain structures into the cell.

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3
Q

What are plasmids?

A

They are circular DNA.

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4
Q

What is a nucleoid?

A

It is the site of DNA.

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5
Q

What is the purpose of the cell wall?

A

It is for structure and protection.

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6
Q

What is the capsule for?

A

It prevents the cell from drying out.

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7
Q

What is the flagellum for?

A

It helps with movement and motility.

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8
Q

What is the purpose of pilli?

A

They are used for communication between cells and attachment.

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9
Q

What is bacteria’s main function?

A

To produce proteins (toxins).

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