Project Selection & Strategic Planning Flashcards

1
Q

The term “six sigma” means that the process output meets customer specifications over _____% of the time

A

99.9997%

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2
Q

How many defects would be produced per million opportunities if a process is performing at six sigma?

A

3.4

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3
Q

Any measured event or characteristic of an output which fails to meet customer requirements is a _____

A

Defect

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4
Q

True or False: Customer Requirements (or specifications) are set by seeking a 10x improvement over the baseline measure of process performance

A

False

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5
Q

True or False: Any variation in a process is a defect

A

False

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6
Q

True or False: The best approach for reducing common cause variation is using a process improvement technique such as DMAIC

A

True

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7
Q

True or False: The equation Y = f(x) means that the outputs of a process (Y) are dependent on the inputs of a process (X)

A

True

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8
Q

Which phase of DMAIC answers this question; What is my current performance for the process?

A

Measure

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9
Q

Which phase of DMAIC answers this question; What changes can I make to eliminate the causes of defects?

A

Improve

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10
Q

Which phase of DMAIC answers this question; How will I ensure that the improvement is permanent?

A

Control

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11
Q

Which phase of DMAIC answers this question; What is the problem we need to solve?

A

Define

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12
Q

Which phase of DMAIC answers this question; What are the causes of defects in my process?

A

Analyze

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13
Q

True or False: This project idea would be well suited for the DMAIC method - Deploy a customer relationship management software system

A

False

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14
Q

True or False: This project idea would be well suited for the DMAIC method - Decrease the time between date of customer order and actual order delivery

A

True

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15
Q

True or False; When selecting a project for DMAIC improvement, it is very important that the process has already been mapped and measured.

A

False

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16
Q

True or False; When selecting a project for DMAIC improvement, it is very important that the project is aligned to the critical goals of the business.

A

True