Project Admin Flashcards

1
Q

“a temporary endeavor undertaken to create a unique product, service, or
result.”

A

project

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2
Q

Other people focus on the “___________” of project management which adds quality
along with scope, schedule, and cost

A

quadruple constraint

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3
Q

The project manager should be communicating with the ______ throughout the project to
make sure the project meets his/her expectation

A

sponsor

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4
Q

are the people involved in or affected by project activities and include the project
sponsor, project team, support staff, customers, users, suppliers, and even opponents to the
project.

A

stakeholders

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5
Q

Project management _______ areas describe the key competencies that project managers
must develop.

A

knowledge

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6
Q

Project ________ management is newest or the tenth knowledge area

A

stakeholders

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7
Q

is “a group of related projects, subsidiary programs, and program activitiesmanaged in a coordinated way to obtain benefits and control not available from managing them
individually.”

A

program

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8
Q

Achieving high performance on projects requires _______ relations—or soft—skills

A

human

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9
Q

, loosely defined, is a set of principles that guide our decision making based on personal
values

A

ethics

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10
Q

is the name of a totally we-based project management tool described in Appendix B
of the text

A

basecamp

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11
Q

Microsoft _____ continues to lead the Project Portfolio Management (PPM) market.

A

project

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12
Q

Project management consists of ten project management knowledge areas: project integration, scope, time, cost, quality, human resource, communications, risk, procurement, and _________ management

A

stakeholder

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13
Q

is a series of actions directed toward a particular result.

A

process

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14
Q

______processes include coordinating people and other resources to carry out the project plans and produce the deliverables of the project or phase

A

Executing

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15
Q

________processes include formalizing acceptance of the project or phase and bringing it to an orderly end.

A

closing

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16
Q

The majority of project management processes occur as part of the _____ process group.

A

planning

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17
Q

is a file with a preset format that serves as a starting point for creating various documents so that the format and structure do not have to be re-created

A

template

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18
Q

is the leading agile development methodology for completing projects with a complex, innovative scope of work

A

scrum

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19
Q

is an organizational entity created to assist project managers in achieving project goals.

A

project management office (PMO)

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20
Q

begins as the project manager works with the team and other stakeholders to identify stakeholders, create the project charter and assumptions log, and hold a kick-off meeting.

A

initiating

21
Q

works with the team and other stakeholders to identify stakeholders, create the project charter and assumptions log, and hold a kick-off meeting

A

project manager

22
Q

project stakeholders generally include the project sponsor, project team, support staff, and internal customers for the project.

A

internal

23
Q

project stakeholders include the project’s customers (if they are external to the organization), competitors, and suppliers, and other external groups that are potentially involved in or affected by the project, such as government officials and concerned citizens. 56

A

external

24
Q

project stakeholders include the project’s customers (if they are external to the organization), competitors, and suppliers, and other external groups that are potentially involved in or affected by the project, such as government officials and concerned citizens. 56

A

external

25
Q

. A project _____ is a document that formally recognizes the existence of a project and provides a summary of the project’s objectives and management.

A

charter

26
Q

meeting is a meeting held at the beginning of a project so that stakeholders can meet each other, review the goals of the project, and discuss future plans

A

kick-off

27
Q

All project meetings with major stakeholders should include a (n

A

agenda

28
Q

Project ______ involves devising and maintaining a workable scheme to ensure that the project meets its scope, time, and cost goals as well as organizational needs.

A

planning

29
Q

is a starting point, a measurement, or an observation that is documented so that it can be used for future comparison.

A

baseline

30
Q

Project _____ management involves defining and controlling what work is or is not included in a project.

A

scope

31
Q

An up-to-date project _______ statement is an important document for developing and confirming a common understanding of the project scope.

A

scope

32
Q

is a deliverable-oriented grouping of the work involved in a project that defines the total scope of the project.

A

work breakdown structure

33
Q

To create a good WBS, you must understand both the project and its scope, and incorporate the needs and knowledge of the

A

stakeholders

34
Q

A WBS ______ is a document that describes WBS tasks in detail

A

dictionary

35
Q

. The approved project scope statement and its associated WBS and WBS dictionary form the scope

A

baseline

36
Q

A project ______ is additional time added before the project’s due date.

A

buffer

37
Q

A (n) ______ is a significant point or event in a project

A

milestone

38
Q

Activity ______ involves reviewing the activity list and attributes, project scope statement, and milestone list to determine the relationships or dependencies between activities

A

sequencing

39
Q

A dependency or ______ relates to the sequencing of project activities or tasks

A

relationship

40
Q

diagram is a schematic display of the logical relationships among, or sequencing of, project activities

A

network

41
Q

is a network diagramming technique in which boxes represent activities.

A

precedence diagramming method (PDM

42
Q

is the number of workdays or work hours required to complete a task.

A

effort

43
Q

is a network analysis technique used to estimate project duration when there is a high degree of uncertainty about the individual activity

A

program evaluation and review technique (PERT)

44
Q

To perform a (n) _____ simulation, in addition to the three-point estimate, you also collect probabilistic information for each activity duration estimate.

A

Monte Carlo

45
Q

The main output of the ______ development process is the project schedule.

A

schedule

46
Q

charts provide a standard format for displaying project schedule information by listing project activities and their corresponding start and finish dates in a calendar format

A

gantt

47
Q

also called critical path analysis—is a network diagramming technique used to predict total project duration

A

Critical Path Method (CPM)

48
Q

. Fast ______ involves doing activities in parallel that you would normally do in sequence.

A

tracking

49
Q

modeling uses project characteristics (parameters) in a mathematical model to estimate project costs

A

parametric