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Informatik UniSG FS2020 > Programming Basics > Flashcards

Programming Basics Flashcards

1
Q

AND-Gate, Truth Table und Zeichnung

A

Lösung als Screenshot

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2
Q

OR-Gate, Truth Table und Zeichnung

A

Lösung als Screenshot

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3
Q

NOT-Gate, Truth Table und Zeichnung

A

Lösung als Screenshot

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4
Q

XOR-Gate, Truth Table und Zeichnung

A

Lösung als Screenshot

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5
Q

NOR-Gate, Truth Table und Zeichnung

A

Lösung als Screenshot

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6
Q

NAND-Gate, Truth Table und Zeichnung

A

Lösung als Screenshot

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7
Q

Aus was besteht eine CPU (Central Processing Unit)?

A

von oben nach unten:

Central Processing Unit

  • Control Unit
  • Arithmetic/Logic Unit (ALU)
  • Registers

Memory Unit

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8
Q

Compiled Programming Language

A

Compiled:
Language
Machine Code
Ready to Run!

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9
Q

Interpreted Programming Language

A 
Interpreted:
Language
Ready to Run!
Virtual Machine
Machine Code
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10
Q

Binary Search Order of Growth?

A

Logarithmisch

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11
Q

Insertion Sort Order of Growth?

A

Quadratisch

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12
Q

Merge Sort Order of Growth?

A

Lineararithmetisch (im Durchschnitt schneller als die Insertion Sort)
- basiert wie Binary Search auf Idee von Divide-and-Conquer

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13
Q

eine potenzielle Applikation von Graphen

A

Social System
Nodes: Person
Edges: Relationship

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14
Q

Library für Graphen

A

networkx

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15
Q

Qualität einer Software (6 Faktoren)

A 
Functionality
Reliability
Usability
Efficiency
Maintainability
Portability
(FRUEMP)
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16
Q

Development Modell
sequenziell und geringe Flexibilität
+ zwei Risikofaktoren

A

Waterfall Model

  1. Anforderungsrisiko
  2. Implementierungsrisiko
17
Q

Development Modell Sequenziell aber flexibler

A

V-Model

18
Q

Development Modell agil und flexibel

+ drei Beispiele

A

Agile Software Development

  1. Pair Programming
  2. User Stories
  3. 3C (Cards, Conversations, Confirmations)
19
Q

gute User-Stories sind: (6)

A 
unabhängig
verhandelbar
wertvoll
schätzbar
klein
testbar
(uvwskt)

Informatik UniSG FS2020 (4 decks)

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