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Random Chinese Things > Professional Interest Vocab - 自己 > Flashcards

Professional Interest Vocab - 自己 Flashcards

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Chinese (Mandarin) flashcards
1
Q

部长

A

bùzhǎng; head of a (government etc) department; section chief; section head; secretary; minister

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2
Q

国务院

A

guówù yuàn; State Council (PRC); State Department (USA)

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3
Q

希拉里

A

xī lālǐ; Hillary (name); Hillary Rodham Clinton (1947-)

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4
Q

选举

A

xuǎnjǔ; to elect; election

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5
Q

抹黑活动

A

mǒhēihuódòng; negative campaign/campaigning

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6
Q

选举活动

A

xuǎnjǔhuódòng; election campaign

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7
Q

墨西哥

A

mò xī gē; Mexico

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8
Q

坎昆

A

kǎnkūn; Cancun

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9
Q

外交事务

A

wàijiāo shìwù; foreign affairs

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10
Q

外交部

A

wàijiāo bù; Ministry of Foreign Affairs; foreign office

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11
Q

法官

A

fǎguān; judge

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12
Q

军官

A

jūnguān; officer (military)

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13
Q

外交家

A

wàijiāo jiā; diplomat

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14
Q

外交官

A

wàijiāo guān; diplomat

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15
Q

军人

A

jūnrén; serviceman; soldier; military personnel

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16
Q

士兵

A

shìbīng; soldier

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17
Q

航空母舰

A

hángkōng mǔ jiàn; (航母; hángmǔ) aircraft carrier; (coll.) (fig.) something huge; (like) a whale

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18
Q

直升机

A

zhí shēng jī; helicopter

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19
Q

白宫

A

báigōng; White House

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20
Q

华盛顿

A

huá shèng dùn; Washington (name); George Washington (1732-1799) first US president; Washington US State; Washington D.C. (US federal capital)

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21
Q

国防部

A

guófáng bù; Defense Department; Ministry of National Defense

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22
Q

政治顾问

A

zhèngzhìgùwèn; political adviser; consultant

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23
Q

政纲

A

zhènggāng; political program; platform

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24
Q

政事

A

zhèngshì; politics; government affairs

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25
Q

选出

A

xuǎnchū; to pick out; to select; to elect

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26
Q

推选出

A

tuīxuǎn chū; to elect

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27
Q

推选

A

tuīxuǎn; to elect; to choose; to nominate

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28
Q

国际关系

A

guójì guānxì; international relations

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29
Q

中国共产党

A

Zhōngguó Gòngchǎndǎng (中共); CPC

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30
Q

邓小平

A

dèng xiǎo píng; Deng Xiaoping (1904-1997); Chinese communist leader. de facto leader of PRC 1978-1990 and creator of “socialism with Chinese characteristics”

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31
Q

习近平

A

xí jìn píng; Xi Jinping (1953-). PRC politician. General Secretary of the CPC from 2012. President of the PRC from 2013

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32
Q

俄国

A

éguó; Russia

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33
Q

苏联

A

sūlián; Soviet Union 1922-1991; abbr. for (USSR) 苏维埃社会主义共和国联盟 [sū wéi āi (Soviet ie council) shèhuì zhǔyì (socialism) gònghé guó (republic) liánméng alliance)]

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34
Q

韩国

A

hánguó; South Korea (Republic of Korea)

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35
Q

岛屿

A

dǎoyǔ; island

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36
Q

南海

A

nánhǎi; South China Sea

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37
Q

南沙群岛

A

nánshā qúndǎo; Spratly islands

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38
Q

胜利者

A

shènglì zhě; victor; winner

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39
Q

赢得

A

yíngdé; to win; to gain

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40
Q

输掉

A

shūdiào; to lose

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41
Q

比赛

A

bǐsài; competition (sports etc); match

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42
Q

竞争

A

jìngzhēng; to compete; competition

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43
Q

打破

A

dǎpò; to break; to smash

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44
Q

破碎

A

pòsuì; to smash to pieces; to shatter

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45
Q

中国特色

A

zhōngguó tèsè; Chinese characteristics

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46
Q

社会主义

A

shèhuì zhǔyì; socialism

47
Q

思想

A

sīxiǎng; thought; thinking; idea; ideology

48
Q

党的

A

dǎngde; the Party’s (CPC); of the Party

49
Q

改革开放

A

gǎigé kāifàng; to reform and open to the outside world - Deng Xiaoping’s opening

50
Q

坏

A

huài; broken

51
Q

种族主义

A

zhǒngzú zhǔyì; racism

52
Q

人种偏见

A

rénzhǒng piānjiàn; racism

53
Q

种族歧视

A

zhǒngzú qíshì; racial discrimination; racism

54
Q

小民族

A

xiǎomínzú; racial/ethnic minority

55
Q

民主

A

mínzhǔ; democracy

56
Q

民主党

A

mínzhǔ dǎng; Democratic Party

57
Q

共和党

A

gònghé dǎng; Republican Party

58
Q

守旧

A

shǒujiù; conservative; reactionary

59
Q

保守

A

bǎoshǒu; conservative; to guard; to keep

60
Q

自由主义

A

zìyóu zhǔy; liberalism

61
Q

自由派

A

zìyóu pài; liberal (自由派半 ban2 - liberal wing)

62
Q

移居入境

A

yíjū rùjìng; immigration

63
Q

迁居移民

A

qiānjū yímín; immigration

64
Q

寄籍

A

jìjí; to register as domiciled in another land; naturalization

65
Q

国家安全

A

guójiā ānquán; national security

66
Q

总统

A

zǒngtǒng; president (of a country)

67
Q

参议员

A

cānyì yuán; senator

68
Q

众议员

A

zhòng yìyuán; member of the US House of Representatives

69
Q

州长

A

zhōuzhǎng; governor (of a province or colony); US state governor;

70
Q

国际法律

A

guójì fǎlǜ; international law

71
Q

人权

A

rénquán; human rights

72
Q

联合国

A

liánhé guó; United Nations

73
Q

律师

A

lǜshī; lawyer

74
Q

法学院

A

fǎxué yuàn; law school

75
Q

研究生院

A

yánjiūshēng yuàn; graduate school

76
Q

硕士学位

A

shuòshì xuéwèi; master’s degree (硕: large big)

77
Q

博士学位

A

bóshì xuéwèi; doctoral degree; PhD;

78
Q

学士学位

A

xuéshì xuéwèi; bachelor’s degree

79
Q

公室

A

gōngshì; office

80
Q

公司

A

gōngsī; (business) company; company; firm; corporation; incorporated

81
Q

核武器

A

héwǔ qì; nuclear weapon

82
Q

化学武器

A

huàxué wǔqì; chemical weapon

83
Q

生物武器

A

shēngwù wǔqì; biological weapon

84
Q

议定书

A

yìdìng shū; protocol; treaty

85
Q

联合国气候变化框架公约

A

liánhé guó qìhòu biànhuà kuàngjià gōngyuē; united nations framework convention on climate change

86
Q

气候变化

A

qìhòu biànhuà; climate change

87
Q

西班牙语

A

xībānyá yǔ; Spanish language

88
Q

印度

A

yìndù; India

89
Q

西班牙语

A

xībānyá yǔ; Spanish language

90
Q

石油

A

shíyóu; oil; petroleum

91
Q

北极圈

A

běijí quān; Arctic Circle

92
Q

军队

A

jūnduì; army; troops

93
Q

军事

A

jūnshì; military affairs; military matters; military

94
Q

军事化

A

jūnshì huà; militarization

95
Q

军事力量

A

jūnshì lìliang; military strength; military force(s)

96
Q

陆军

A

lùjūn; army

97
Q

海军

A

hǎijūn; navy

98
Q

空军

A

kōngjūn; air force

99
Q

炸弹

A

zhàdàn; bomb

100
Q

轰炸机

A

hōngzhà jī; bomber (aircraft)

101
Q

导弹

A

dǎodàn; guided missile; cruise missile; missile

102
Q

新出现的疾病

A

Xīn chūxiàn de jíbìng; emerging disease

103
Q

天花

A

tiānhuā; smallpox; ceiling; stamen of corn; (old) snow; (dialect) sesame oil

104
Q

伊波拉

A

yī bō lā; Ebola

105
Q

出血性热病

A

chūxuè xìng rèbìng; hemorrhagic fever

106
Q

穆斯林

A

mù sī lín Muslim

107
Q

佛教徒

A

fójiào tú Buddhist

108
Q

阿拉伯

A

ālā bó

Arabian; Arabic; Arab

109
Q

基督徒

A

jīdū tú

Christian

110
Q
A
111
Q

研究中心

A

yánjiū zhōngxīn

research center

112
Q

思想库

A

sīxiǎng kù

think tank (committee set up to study a problem)

113
Q

学者

A

xuézhě

scholar

Random Chinese Things (5 decks)

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