Products Liability Flashcards
What does products liability not cover?
Services (e.g., repair, malpractice)
Types of products liability
- Strict liability
- Negligence liability
- Implied warranty
- Express warranty
PL-SL
Products Liability-Strict Liability
PL-SL high level def’n
theory of liability by any foreseeable P
PL-SL: duty
any commercial supplier in distribution chain of the product has an absolute duty to supply safe products to any foreseeable P (including bystanders)
PL-SL: privity required b/w P&D?
No
PL-SL: what must P show to find liability?
A type of defect in product when it left D’s control (breach of absolute duty)
PL-SL: what cannot happen in between product leaving manufacturer and reaching user for PL-SL to be satisfied?
Product must not be expected to or actually undergo significant changes before it reaches the user
PL-SL: types of defects satisfying breach of absolute duty (3)
- manufacturing defect
- design defect
- inadequate warnings defect
PL-S-L: manufacturing defect
product came out more dangerous than intended