Production Possibility Frontiers (PPFs) Flashcards
What is a PPF?
Production possibility frontier- shows maximum potential level- output- combination of 2 goods or services- economy can achieve when all resources are fully & efficiently employed, given- current level of ๐ป ๐ฑ
What are the 2 things change in the economy can lead to?
1) Economic growth
2) Negative Economic growth
What is economic growth?
Economic Growth ๐- โฌ๏ธ production of ๐ & ๐งน in an economy- outward shift of PPF curve- caused by โฌ๏ธ in quantity/quality of resources, โฌ๏ธ investment, new ๐ฑ ๐ป
What is negative economic growth?
Negative Economic Growth ๐- โฌ๏ธ production of ๐ & ๐งน in an economy- inward shift of PPF curve- caused byโ๏ธ or natural disaster
What does it mean if an economies production is located inside the PPF curve?
Inside PPF curve- inefficient allocation of resources- not all being used- utilising unemployed resources carries no production cost
What does it mean if an economies production is located on the PPF curve?
On PPF curve- efficient allocation of resources- none wasted
What does it mean if an economies production is located outside the PPF curve?
Outside PPF curve- unattainable with current resources available