Incidence of an indirect tax Flashcards
What is the incidence of an indirect tax?
Incidence of an indirect tax- distribution of tax between consumers & producers
What does the incidence of the tax (distribution of it) depend on?
Distribution depends on elasticity of both demand & supply
How does the incidence of the tax (distribution of it) vary with the price elasticity of demand & supply?
When demand price elastic & supply price inelastic, burden of tax falls mostly on producers- firms ✖️ change prices or demand will suffer … ⬇️ profits
When demand price inelastic & supply elastic, burden of tax falls mostly on consumers- firms able to pass burden via ⬆️ prices- know demand for 🚘 ✖️ change
SHOULD MAKE SENSE BUT DRAW DIGRAM TO CONFIRM- DEFINITELY CORRECT