Production of chemicals by electrolysis Flashcards
1
Q
Faraday’s laws
What is it used for
A
To find out how much metal is deposited on the cathode when you electrolyse an solution for a specific period of time using a known current.
2
Q
Faraday’s law
What is Faraday’s constant
A
1 mole of electrons have a total charge of 96,500 coulombs of charge.
3
Q
Faraday’s law
Equations Q=lt and Q=n(e)xF
A
Q= amount of charge in coulombs (C) l= amps t= time (seconds) n(e)= amount of electrons (mole) F=96500
4
Q
Electrolysis
Difference in electrolysis cells - - - -
A
- Forces are non-spontaneous
- Requires energy input
- Electron flow is opposite direction (heads left)
- Anode is + and cathode is -
5
Q
Electrolysis
Similarities in electrolysis cells
A
Oxidation occurs at the anode
Reduction occurs at cathode
6
Q
Predicting reactions
PRACTICE
A
No do, you were shit at it