Production Flashcards

1
Q

what is batch production?

A

a method that involves completing one operation at a time before moving onto the next

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2
Q

what is capital intensive?

A

makes more use of machinery relative to labour

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3
Q

what is capital productivity?

A

the amount of capital each unit of capital produces

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4
Q

what is division of labour?

A

the specialisation of a specific task or skill

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5
Q

what is downsizing?

A

reducing capacity usually by laying off staff

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6
Q

what is efficiency?

A

when a level of output where average cost is minimised

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7
Q

what is flow production?

A

large scale production of a standard product, where each operation on a unit is performed continuously

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8
Q

what is job production?

A

a method of production that involves employing all factors to complete one unit

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9
Q

what does kaizen mean?

A

a Japanese term meaning to continuously improve

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10
Q

what is labour intensive?

A

when a business uses more labour than machinery

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11
Q

what is labour productivity?

A

the amount of labour each unit produces

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12
Q

what is outsourcing?

A

giving work to sub contractors

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13
Q

what is lean production?

A

this focus one the reduction of resource use

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14
Q

what is production?

A

the resource transformation to goods/services

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15
Q

what is specialisation?

A

the production of a limited range of goods

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16
Q

what is standardisation?

A

using uniform resources or producing a uniform product