product considerations Flashcards

1
Q

name the 6 functions of fabric in everyday life

A
Shelter - tents
protection - clothes shoes
comfort - bedding
decoration - wall hangings
toys and games - soft toys
practical tools, e.g. nappies, T-towels, sacks
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2
Q

name 6 types of machine used in textiles

A
Standard sewing machine
Embroidery sewing machine
Computerized sewing machine
Over-locker
Knitting machine
Loom
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3
Q

Name 5 pieces of non machine equipment used in textiles

A
Mannequins
Scissors
Pinking sheers
Tape measures
Embroideryframes
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4
Q

name 4 advanced applications of textiles

A
Roads and infrastructure
Civil engineering
transport
flooring
medicine
agriculture
architecture
specialist protective clothing
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5
Q

name some specialist colour and design equipment

A

batik pots
Screen printing mesh and squeegee
fabric pens and crayons

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6
Q

Give 1 reason for using an overlocker

A

It joins and finishes a seam to give a professional finish and can also add decorative edges

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7
Q

What is a component

A

an item that becomes part of the final product

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8
Q

Name the 2 types of research

A

Primary research - gathering the information yourself, shows,exhibitions, surveys
Secondary Research - information collected by other people, statistics, websites, newspapers, magazines

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9
Q

Name 5 places that designers can get inspiration from

A
Art
Graphics and photographs
Materials and fabrics
Exhibitions and shows
Cinema
Travel
Architecture
Nature
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10
Q

What is product Analysis and name the 3 main processes

A

product analysis involves taking apart an existing product to identify its key features
Analyse
Assess
identify

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11
Q

Name the 3 types of specifications

A

Design specification
Product specification
manufacturing specfiication

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12
Q

Name 4 things to consider in a design specification

A
form, what shape
function - what is it for
user requirement 
performance requirements e.g what properties, waterproof, strong etc
how much do you need
how much should it cost
sustainability, can we keep making it
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13
Q

Colour is divided into 3 main groups

A

Primary - red yellow and blue
Secondary mixed from 2 primaries e.g. green oranage and purple
Tertiary - mixed from 3 primary colours

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14
Q

Describing colours - what is monochromatic ?

A

The use of shades, tones and hints of just 1 colour e.g. black including grey through to white

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15
Q

What are complimentary or contrasting colours

A

colours from opposite sides of the colour wheel which cause a contrast e.g. like red and green

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16
Q

what are harmonious colours

A

colours that work well together like green and yellow

17
Q

when describing colours what are hue, shade, tint and tone

A

hue the actual colour e.g. red, blue
shade the depth of colour
Tint - adding white to a colour
Tone - how light or dark the hue is on a scale of tins and shades