Problems of Succession Flashcards

1
Q

What had Henry VIII written in his will with regards to the succession?

A

Should be succeeded by Edward IV, but that if Edward should die without children, then he should be succeeded by Princess Mary

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2
Q

When did the succession become a problem?

A

February 1553 - Edward very ill

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3
Q

Why did Edward’s ill health worry Northumberland?

A

If Mary were to come to the throne, Catholicism would be restored. Having supported a more radical form of Protestantism, Northumberland would be ruined.

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4
Q

What was the name of Northumberland’s big plan to alter the succession?

A

The Devyse

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5
Q

Who did Northumberland want to be in line for the throne?

A

Lady Jane Grey (Protestant and married to his son)

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6
Q

What happened in June 1553?

A

Mary and Elizabeth declared illegitimate and preparations were made to call a Parliament to ratify the new succession

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7
Q

Why did the Devyse fail?

A

Edward died on 6 July 1553 before parliament could meet. Without parliamentary sanction, the Devyse was illegal.

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8
Q

Overall, was the Devyse successful?

A

No, Mary became Queen and was greeted favourably by the English people

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