Problem of Evil Flashcards
What are the types of evil?
Moral (free will)
Natural (nature )
Evil- suffering
Causes philosophical issues
Moral- issue as an individual could have chosen to be good- is god accountable?
What is the logical problem of evil
Epicurus
God (omni…) allowing things to go wrong
His creations left to suffer
Any conclusion contradict his characteristics
Constant challenge for believers
What does mackie say?
Inconsistent triad
Denial of evil is nonsensical
Logically inconsistent for all three to exist simultaneously
Evil allowance is anathema to omni benevolence
Alternative solution- take one out
Hume argues evil can’t be dismissed
Evils purest state
Paradox of omnipotence- control, bind himself
Insurmountable
Different concepts to god- Aquinas
What does William Rowe say in the evidential problem of evil?
Intense human and animal suffPlanet ring
What does Paul say in his statistical problem of evil
Premature deaths
50 mil
The holocaust of children
What is the Augustine theodicy
Consequence of sin
Privation
Fall
Cross
Challenges to Augustine
Only literal sense works
Scientific error
Geographical contradict
Moral contradictions
Basis of the iranaen theodicy
Due to omnibeneolent god to develop qualities to be spiritually perfect
Value of soul making
John Hick- epistemic distance
Challenges to Iranean theodicy?
Unjust human salvation
Tool by an omnibenovelent
Immense struggle