Probability and significance Flashcards
1
Q
Probability
A
- a measure of likelihood that a particular event will occur
- 0-1 (will occur)
2
Q
Significance
A
-a statistical term that tells us how sure we are that a difference or correlation exists
└if the difference is significant the null hypothesis can be rejected
3
Q
Null hypothesis
A
-a hypothesis that states there is no difference between the conditions
4
Q
Type I error
A
- incorrect rejection of a true null hypothesis
- false positive
5
Q
Type II error
A
- failure to reject a false null hypothesis
- false negative