Probability Flashcards
1
Q
Fundamental counting principle
- how to calculate?
A
Choose one item from group a group of “M” items, and a second item from group of “N” items, then total number of choices is M•N.
(Same as M X N)
2
Q
What is found by using the fundamental counting principle?
A
Counting possible outcomes
3
Q
Permutation
A
Occurs when no item is used more than once and the order of arrangement makes a difference.
4
Q
Combinations
A
Occurs when no item is used more than once and the order of items makes no difference.
5
Q
Sample space
A
The set of all possible outcomes of an Experiment
6
Q
Event
A
Any subset of a sample space. For example the Event of landing tails up when a coin is tossed.