probability Flashcards
Experiment definition
a situation involving chances that lead to various possible results
Outcome definition
the result of a single trial of the experiment
Sample Space (S) definition
the set of all possible outcomes of the experiment
Event (E) definition
a subset of (S), containing one/more outcomes of an experiment
Probability definition
a measure of how likely an event occurs
Mutually Exclusive definition
the events :
- cannot occur simultaneously
- do not share any common outcomes
Conditional Probability definition
the probability of one event occuring given the other event has occured
Independence definition
if the action of carrying out one event does not affect the probability of the other event occuring