binomial & normal distribution Flashcards

1
Q

Random Variable definition

A

the value of a variable resulting from a random experiment

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2
Q

Random Experiment definition

A

an experiment where the outcome cannot be predicted

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3
Q

Types of Random Variable

A
  1. discrete random variable
  2. continuous random variable
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4
Q

Discrete Random Variable

A
  • non-negative, distinct, countable numbers (integers)
  • used in binomial distribution
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5
Q

Continuous Random Variable

A
  • takes any values, including uncountable numbers
  • used in binomial distribution
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6
Q

Parameters for Binomial Distribution

A
  • n : total number of trials
  • p : probability of a certain outcome occuring
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7
Q

Conditions for Binomial Distribution

A
  1. fixed no. of trials (n)
  2. independent outcomes for each trial
  3. two mutually exclusive outcomes for each trial
  4. same probability of success (p) for each trial
  5. discrete random variable
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8
Q

Assumptions for Binomial distribution

A

contextualise:
1. independent outcomes for each trial
2. same probability of success (p) for each trial

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9
Q

Parameters for Normal Distribution

A
  1. mean = E(X)
  2. variance = Var(X)
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10
Q

Conditions for Normal Distribution

A
  1. continuous random variable
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