private nuisance Flashcards

1
Q

what case stated D must have proprietary interest

A

hunter v cw

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2
Q

what is private nuisance defined as

A

“an unlawful and indirect interference with a person’s use or enjoyment of land or some right over or in connection with it”

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3
Q

what case said there can be minor physical damage

A

St helens smelting v tipping

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4
Q

what are the 6 competing interests of C and D the court will consider

A
  1. locality
  2. social use
  3. duration
  4. time
  5. malice
  6. sensitive use
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5
Q

what 2 cases consider locality

A

sturges v bridgeman

laws v florinplace- sex shop

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6
Q

what did thesiger LJ say in sturges v birsgeman concerning the character of the area

A

what would be a nuisance in Belgrave Square would not necessarily be in Bermondsey

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7
Q

what 2 cases considered social use

A
  • Miller v Jackson- cricket club was socially useful

* Adams v Ursell- chippy was not

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8
Q

what 2 cases considered duration

A
  • Tetley v Chitty- must be regular and ongoing as with go-karts
  • Kimbolton v Crown River Cruises- although one-off can be if damage occurs as with 20 minute firework display
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9
Q

what case considered the time of the nuisance

A

• De Keyser’s Hotel v Spicer Bros- unreasonable time as builders work disturbed guests sleep

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10
Q

what 2 cases did malice and motive apply for

A
  • Hollywood Silver Fox Farm v Emmett- farmer fired gun to disturb mating livestock
  • Christie v Davey- banging trays in response to piano playing
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11
Q

what 2 cases where considered too sensitive a use

A
  • Robinson v Kilvert- making delicate brown paper was too sensitive
  • Bridlington Relay ltd v YEB- TV signal reception was too sensitive
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12
Q

what are the 5 defences to nuisance

A

o Prescription- 20 yrs without complaint (when moved in)- Sturges v Bridgeman
o Act of a stranger- out of control- Perry v Kendricks
o Social Use- Miller v Jackson
o Planning permission doesn’t give permission to do what you want- Gillingham
obligation under statutory authority

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13
Q

what are the remedies to a successful claim under nuisance

A

prohibitory injunction
partial injunction
damages in lieu

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14
Q

what case was a partial injunction imposed

A

Kennaway v Thompson- leisure activities on lake limited

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15
Q

what 2 cases where damages in lieu given

A

unfair to grant injunction so compensation given- Miller v Jackson, Hatton v UK (national importance pilots testing)

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