Print media terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Anchorage

A

Fixing of meaning e.g. the copy text anchors (i.e. fixes to one spot) the meaning of an image

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2
Q

Banners

A

Typically found at the top or bottom of a print media text.

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3
Q

Broadsheet

A

Large format newspapers that report news in depth, often with a serious tone and higher level language. News is dominated by national and international events, politics, business, with less emphasis on celebrities and gossip. Examples: The Independent, The Guardian, The Times, The Telegraph

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4
Q

Byline

A

A journalist’s name at the beginning of a story

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5
Q

Captions

A

Text below an image that describes the image or informs the audience who took the image.

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6
Q

Copy

A

Main text of a story

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7
Q

Coverlines

A

Captions on a magazine front cover

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8
Q

Emotive Language

A

the use of language to generate specific emotional reactions in the target audience

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9
Q

Headlines

A

The text highlighting the main story being given priority by the producers of the print media text. Often designed to be eye-catching

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10
Q

Inverted pyramid structure

A

Newspaper stories start with the main events. Then they give more details and eyewitness comments in short paragraphs. The paragraphs at the
end of the story are less important than those at the beginning. This allows sub-editors to shorten stories by cutting paragraphs from the end.

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11
Q

Layout

A

How the print media text has been designed and formatted.

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12
Q

Masthead

A

The top section of a newspaper which gives the paper’s title, price and date

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13
Q

Sans Serif font

A

font type which does not have lines perpendicular to the ends of letters e.g. Comic Sans – often seen as more contemporary. Think of Apple’s advertising

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14
Q

Serif font

A

Font type which does have lines perpendicular to the ends of letters e.g. Times New Roman – generally seen as more traditional or higher class.

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15
Q

Splash

A

The front page story

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16
Q

Sub-headings

A

Smaller, typically one line headlines for other stories.

17
Q

Tabloid

A

Smaller newspapers aimed at a large audience. News is reported in less depth and emphasises human interest stories. The language level is lower, paragraphs and stories shorter, with more use of images. Content often includes more celebrities, media news and gossip. Examples: The Sun, The Mail, The Mirror, The Express

18
Q

Text to image ratio

A

This involves considering how weighted the print media text is with regards to text and image – you need to ask yourself why the ratio exists.

19
Q

Typography

A

The collective term when considering elements of print media relating to the style of the text such as the font, colour, serif, sans serif etc.