principles of training Flashcards
SPOR
specificity, progression, overload, reversibility
FITT
frequency, intensity, time, type
Frequency
> how often we train
training should be spread and varied
Intensity
> how hard we train
must start at the right intensity
Time
> how long we train for
at least 20 minutes to get any benefits
Type
> what type of training is used
fitness and skills they need to develop
specificity (+eg)
directly linking the training to the sport /
athlete
(eg, a footballer and weightlifter will not have the same training same as a centre and a goal shooter in netball )
progression (+eg)
training gradually becomes harder
(eg, weightlifter lifting 100lbs now so next sessions will try lift 105lbs )
overload (+eg)
stressing the body beyond normal levels forcing adaptions (same session)
(eg, weightlifter lifting 100lbs so now try 102lbs )
reversibility
performance deteriorates if training stops or decreases
(eg, if a weightlifter stop lifting then their biceps and other muscles will lose strength)