principles of design Flashcards
refers to the distribution of visual weight in a composition
Each part of the composition works, with other parts to appear equal and harmonious in balance
balance
which type of balance:
Uses differing visual elements of unequal weight on both sides of a composition to achieve a sense of balance
informal or asymmetrical balance
which type of balance:
Put an imaginary line vertically and horizontally
formal or symmetrical balance
which type of balance:
Elements arranged around the circle
radial balance
Arrangement of opposite elements and effects
For example: light and dark colors, smooth and rough textures, large and small shapes
Can be used to create variety, visual interest, and drama in an artwork
contrast
refers to the area of an artwork that dominates attention or draws interest
It is often the place a viewer looks first. Artists can create this by contrasting the elements of art.
emphasis
Refers to how an artist depicts this using the elements and principles of art
Visual flow of an artwork, indicated by the path a viewer’s eyes take as they look at the artwork.
movement
Principle of organization in which parts of a composition are made to relate through commonality
Commonality → repeated or shared characteristics, elements, or visual units
harmony
Elements are organized to convey a single, cohesive message or visual experience and gives a composition a sense of wholeness and completeness
It is the main goal of any artwork or artist is to achieve a sense of wholeness
unity