principles of constitution Flashcards

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1
Q

what are the 5 principles of the US constitution

A
  • federalism
  • bipartisanship
  • checks and balances
  • separation of powers
  • limited government
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1
Q

what does federalism mean

A
  • power + sovereignty = shared out and divided between the states and federal governments
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2
Q

what does bipartisanship mean

A
  • 2 or more political parties working together to achieve an outcome
  • enforced by need for supermajorities
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3
Q

what does checks and balances mean

A
  • monitoring the other branches to provide a balance of power so one branch is not being over assertive
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4
Q

what does the separation of powers mean

A
  • 3 powers –> legislature (congress), judiciary and president
  • each have different roles and responsibilities
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5
Q

what does limited government mean

A
  • small scale government and state
  • government is subject to restrictions on the power I can exercise over the country and its citizens
  • laid out via checks and balances in the constitution
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