Principles Flashcards

1
Q

motor tract to proximal flexors of UE

A

Rubrospinal

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2
Q

motor tract to voluntary extensor muscles of back and arms

A

Reticulospinal

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3
Q

motor tract to neck extensor muscles

A

tectospinal

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4
Q

motor tract to extensor muscles of back and legs; postural muscles

A

vestibulospinal

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5
Q

voluntary motor tract, flexors of hands and feet

A

corticospinal (pyramidal)

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6
Q

pain and temp

A

lateral spinothalamic

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7
Q

crude light touch and pressure

A

ventral spinothalamic

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8
Q

tract that carries conscious proprioception

A

DCML

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9
Q

Meissners/Merkel

A

touch

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10
Q

Pacinian

A

vibration

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11
Q

Ruffini

A

joint position sense

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12
Q

unconscious proprioception

A

spinocerebellar (muscle spindle cell and GTO)

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13
Q

T1-T4

A

heart and lungs (Asthma)

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14
Q

T4

A

gallbladder

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15
Q

T5-T9

A

Stomach

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16
Q

T6-T10

A

Liver, pancreas, gallbladder

17
Q

T10-T12

A

Kidney

18
Q

L1-L2

A

ovary, colon (sympathetically driven)

19
Q

sacrum

A

colon, uterus (para driven)

20
Q

First to use short levers (SP and TP)

A

DD Palmer

21
Q

Believed cause of subluxation are chemical, mechanical and psychic

A

DD Palmer

22
Q

theory that chiro is based on and who stated it

A

Tone; DD Palmer

23
Q

Chiro philosophy is based on principle of ____ to ____

A

structure to function

24
Q

___ is similar to homeostasis

A

innate

25
Q

HIO tech and Cord Compression THeory

A

BJ Palmer

26
Q

theory that only C1 and C2 were capable of sublimating and producing significant problems

A

HIO tech

27
Q

Pelvis distortion model

A

Carver

28
Q

hypomobility

A

Faye (also Gillet)

29
Q

Father of homeopathy

A

Hahnemann

30
Q

Father of modern med; 1st to manipulate

A

Hippocrates

31
Q

Discovered/tested SI joints

A

Illi

32
Q

discovered 3 phase model of instability

dysfunction; unstable; stabilization

A

Kirkaldy-Willis

33
Q

Segmental-facilitation theory

*muscles are central to theory

A

Korr

34
Q

1st to use heel lifts

A

Logan

35
Q

Safety Pin Cycle

A

Stephenson

36
Q

Related the integrity of spine and skeleton to proper functioning of cardiovascular system

A

AT Still

37
Q

Named chiropractic

A

Samuel Weed