Principles 2 Flashcards
Concentrated load (point load)
Stone at top and beam upon beam construction (hemeroscopium house)
Concentrated load (point load)
beams framing into beams
Uniform load (distributed load)
New york workers eating lunch on beam and marina bay sands hotel
Dead loads (self weight)
Loads that are constant over time and not capable of moving or being moved
Dead loads code definition
consist of weight of all materials of construction incorporated into the building and fixed service equipment.
Live loads (occupancy loads)
Loads that vary with time and that are easily capable of moving or being moved about on a structure
Live loads code definintion
load produced by the use and occupancy of the building or other structure that does not include construction or environmental loads.
Flood loads
Lateral forces resulting from static and dynamic water pressure
building codes specify that buildings be constructed above the flood elevation or flood-proofed.
Load paths
all loads applied to a structure whether gravity or lateral, eventually make their way down through the structures components to the ground.
-most efficient load path is a direct line to the ground