principalele constante fiziologice Flashcards by Andrei Rares Radulescu

Q

Volumul bataie al fiecarui ventricul?

A

70ml

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Q

Frecventa cardiaca?

A

70-75 batai/min

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Q

Debitul cardiac de repaus?

A

5L/min

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Q

Volemia?

A

8%din greutatea corporala

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Q

Presiunea arteriala maxima sau sistolica?

A

120mm Hg

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Q

Presiunea arteriala minima sau diastolica?

A

80 mm Hg

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Q

Numar de hematii barbati si femei?

A

4,5 mil femei / mm3

5 mil barbati/ mm3

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Q

Hemoglobina femei si barbati?

A

12-15,6 g/ dL femei

13,8-17,2 g/dL barbati

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Q

Ce este hematocritul?

A

v eritrocite/ v sange

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Q

Hematocrit barbati si femei?

A

35-46% femei

41-50% barbati

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Q

Nr de leucocite

A

5000-10000/ mm3

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Q

Care sunt agranulocitele?

A

monocitele

limfocitele

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Q

Neutrofile ?

A

52-62% din leucocite

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Q

Eozinofile?

A

1-3% din leucocite

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Q

Bazofile?

A

<1% din leucocite

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Q

Monocitele?

A

3-9% din leucocite

Q

Limfocitele?

A

25-33% din leucocite

Q

Nr de plachete sangvine?

A

150000-300000/ mm3

Q

Presiunea osmotica a plasmei?

A

300 mOsm/ L

Q

ph sangvin?

A

7,38-7,42

Q

Glicemia?

A

65-110 mg/dL

Q

Acizi grasi liberi?

A

0,19-0,9 mEq/L

Q

Colesterol total?

A

<200 mg/dL

Q

Natriemia?

A

135-146 mmol/L

Q

Potasemia?

A

3,5-5,3 mmol/L

Q

Calcemia?

A

8,5-10,3 mg/dL

Q

Proteine totale in plasma?

A

6-8,5 g/dL

Q

Proteinograma- albumine?

A

3,5-5 g/dL

Q

Proteinograma- globuline?

A

2,5-3,5 g/dL

Q

% apa in plasma?

A

90%

Q

% substanta anorganica in plasma?

ce contine?

A

1%

na k ca mg cl hco3

Q

% substanta organica in plasma?

ce contine?

A

9%

albumine globuline fibrinogen