Prima Mutazione conosonantica Flashcards

1
Q

vocalismo da Indoeuropeo a Germanico

A

aou breve > a, ao lunga o lunga aiu rimane uguale

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2
Q

por-far

A

vocalismo

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3
Q

pater-fader

A

vocalismo schwa, occlusiva sorda occlusiva sonora legge di verner per occluiva in ambiente sonante accentato

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4
Q

bhrather-brother

A

vocalismo

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5
Q

dittonghi

A

ai oi =ai au ou > au ei > i eu =eu

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6
Q

oinos-ainaz

A

dittongo+vocalismo un

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7
Q

roudhos-raushaz

A

dittongo

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8
Q

sonanti

A

r,l,m,n affiancate alla u

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9
Q

ghm-gum

A

sonante con la u

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10
Q

occlusive sorde indoeuropee

A

spiranti, fricative sorde germaniche

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11
Q

occlusive sonore indoeuropee

A

occlusive sorde germaniche

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12
Q

occlusive sonore aspirate

A

occlusive sonore germaniche se a inizio di radice o precedeute da nasale, altrimenti spiranti sonore

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13
Q

peku-fehu

A

occlusiva sorda-spirante sorda

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14
Q

wert-werth

A

occlusiva sorda-fricativa sorda

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15
Q

kerd-hert

A

occlusiva sorda-fricativa sorda

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16
Q

kwod-hwat

A

occlusiva sorda-fricativa sorda +vocalismo

17
Q

pod-fot

A

occlusiva sorda, fricativa sorda occlsuiva sonora-occlusiva sorda

18
Q

medhios-mediaz

A

occlusiva sonora aspirata-fricativa sonora

19
Q

nokt-nacht

A

eccezione, due occlusive sorde si susseguono la seconda rimane uguale +vocalismo

20
Q

ster-ster

A

eccezione se l’occlusiva segue una sibilante, l’occlusiva non muta

21
Q

legge di verner

A

se una sibilante sorda in ambiente vocalico e non preceduta dall’accento in germanico la sibilante sarà sonora

22
Q

uper-ubher

A

p tra vocali seguita da accento quindi bh sonora

23
Q

sepm-sebhun

A

p tra vocali e sonante seguita da accento quindi bh sonora