price elasticity of demand Flashcards

1
Q

price elasticity of demand def

A

how demand responds to a change in price

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2
Q

price elasticity of demand equation

A

% change in quantity/% change in price

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3
Q

elastic vs inelastic

A

elastic, responds to changes. if elastic there are substitutes. inelastic or irreplaceable means price does not effect quantity demanded.

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4
Q

examples of products with high elasticity

A

luxury items and consumer discretionary items(non essential but desirable items) such as a brand of cereal or candy bars.

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5
Q

when is it inelastic vs elastic

A

elastic if pe is greater or equal to one, if less than one it’s inelastic.

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6
Q

factors that influence elasticity

A

income level and available substitutes

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7
Q

examples of goods with inelasticity

A

utilities, prescription drugs, gasoline, tobacco products.

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8
Q

is inelastic steep or flat

A

steep

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9
Q

is elastic steep or flat

A

flat

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10
Q

unit elastic means

A

elasticity is 1, % change in quantity=% change in price

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11
Q

factors of demand elasticity

A

availability of substitutes, nature of the item, fraction of income spent, amount of time available

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