last lesson Flashcards
price ceiling
set a maximum price on a product, if the government believes the price of a good is too high
price floor
set a minimum price on a product, if the government believes that the price of a good is too low
subsidy or quota
if the government must intervene for social or environmental reasons
if the ceiling price is below equilibrium
a shortage will be the result
what are 2 problems
black market and product quality will be lowered
floor price above equilibrium will
create a surplus. consumers will be forced to pay more and receive less for the money.
subsidy
a grant of money made to a particular industry by the
government.
quota
a restriction placed on the amount of a product an individual producer is allowed to make.