Price Determination Flashcards

1
Q

Equilibrium price

A

The price at which there is no tendency to change because planned purchases are equal to planned sales

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2
Q

Excess demand

A

Shortage - where demand is greater than supply

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3
Q

Excess supply

A

Surplus - where supply is greater than demand

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4
Q

Free market forces

A

Forces in free markets which act to reduce prices when there is excess supply and raise prices when there is excess demand

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5
Q

Market clearing price

A

The price at which there is neither excess demand nor excess supply but where everything offered for sale is purchased

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