Prevention of Fleas, Ticks, Mites, and Bedbugs Flashcards

1
Q

distinguishing characteristics of fleas

A

small, compressed, hard bodied with no wings. equipped with legs adapted for jumping.

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2
Q

disease importance of fleas

A

vector of bubonic plague and flea born thypus

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3
Q

control methods of fleas

A

avoid infested areas
wear PPE
insect repelleant.

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4
Q

treatment of breeding areas

A

in buildings: spray floors and walls to a height of 2 feet above the floor.
treat yards and under buildings with residual emulsion

outside buildings: spray the foundation to a height of 2-3 feet

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5
Q

distinguishing characteristics of hard ticks

A

scutum

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6
Q

distinguishing characteristics of soft ticks

A

lack a scutum

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7
Q

what is a disease importance of ticks

A

relapsing fevers or recurrent fevers.

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8
Q

distinguishing characteristics of scabies or itch mite

A

transmitted by close contact, overcrowded areas and burrow in the horny layer of the dermis.

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9
Q

distinguishing characteristics of the nest mites

A

live with birds and rodents in their nests. the house mouse mite is capable of vectoring rickettsialpox.

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10
Q

treatment of mite parasitic on man

A

elimite

heat sterilization of clothing and bedding

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11
Q

control measures for mite infested foods

A

dispose of infested material
sanitize the food storage and handling areas
use of effective residual sprays

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12
Q

control methods for bedbugs

A

pesticide application in side and seams of mattresses, racks, curtains, springs, canvas bottoms and grommets, stanchions, behind all equipment near bulkhead

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