Prevention Flashcards

1
Q

Persistent gingivitis is a risk factor for (2)

A

perio attachment and tooth loss

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2
Q

Best arrangements for toothbrush bristles?

A

angled > multilevel > flat

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3
Q

Abrasion how much faster on dentin/cementum?

A

25/35x

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4
Q

What compound is primary component of halitosis

A

volatile sulfur compounds

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5
Q

Best way to kill halitosis

A

tongue brushing

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6
Q

considerations for brushing with dentures?

A

brush with cold water
no toothpaste
soak in denture cleaner overnight
remove at night

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7
Q

Dentifrice active ingredients

A

_ anticaries: fluoride (1000-5000ppm)
_ anti-plaque: sanguinarine, chlorhexidine, triclosan
_ desensitizing: potassium nitrate, strontium chloride _ anticalculus: pyrophosphate, zinc

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8
Q

Brushing removes what % plaque? Mostly on what side?

A

40%, buccal

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9
Q

Fones technique is? For who?

A

teeth in occlusion, big circles, children

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10
Q

Bass technique is?

A

45 degrees into sulcus, vibrate

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11
Q

Bass technique order?

A

buccal/labial of all teeth, then occlusal/lingual molars, lingual anteriors

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12
Q

Modified bass is roughly…

A

bass + roll

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13
Q

Toothbrush trauma usually happens…

A

prominent teeth in arch

opposite dominant hand

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14
Q

Superfloss indications

A
_ isolated teeth
_ area with diastema
_ wide embrasures
_ pontic area
_ orthodontic appliances _ implants
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15
Q

Average depth of flossing?

A

3mm

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16
Q

Essential Oils/Listerine mechanism of action?

A

cell wall disruption/inhibit bacterial enzymes

17
Q

Delmopinol hypochloride mechanism of action?

A

Inhibit and disrupt plaque formation

prevent bacterial adhesion

18
Q

Detergent-based/Pax mechanism of action?

A

detach biofilm

19
Q

Chlorhexidine mechanism of action?

A

disrupt cell wall & enzymes

substantivity

20
Q

Chlorhexidine kills most bacteria in…

A

30s

21
Q

Peridex is a type of? Directions?

A

Chlorhexidine, swish 10mL for 1m BID for 7-14d

22
Q

Peridex side effects?

A

staining, dry mouth, altered taste, calculus formation

23
Q

Listerine adverse effects

A

burning, sloughing, black tongue, candidiasis

24
Q

Oral irrigation indications?

A

braces, pontics