preventing cross-contamination 20666 Flashcards

1
Q

The five causes of cross-contamination

A

People, work surfaces, equipment, food and pests

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2
Q

What does keeping personal hygiene mean?

A

Keeping yourself and the things around you clean to stop the spread of bacteria and germs

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3
Q

Why is it so important to wash your hands thoroughly?

A

Even though your hands may look clean they could still have bacteria in your knuckles and fingernails that you can’t see

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4
Q

Best way to dry your hands

A

Paper towel

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5
Q

How long do you wash your hands for?

A

20:20 rule, wash your hands for 20 seconds and dry your hands for 20 seconds

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6
Q

How should your hair be?

A

Clean and tied back with a hairnet if available

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7
Q

Should you have long nails and jewellery on?

A

No, short clean nails with no nail polish and all jewellery taken off

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8
Q

What kind of shoes should you wear in the kitchen?

A

For safety reason wear close-toed shoes

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9
Q

How does one use gloves?

A

Wash and dry hands before putting gloves on, use a new pair of gloves in between tasks and wash your hands again after disposing of the gloves

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10
Q

How do you sample food?

A

Use a clean spoon every time you sample as your mouth has a lot of bacteria

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11
Q

Do you clean or sanitise first?

A

Clean first to remove dirt and grease, sanitise after to prevent the growth of bacteria

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12
Q

What is a pest?

A

Insects, rodents, birds and domestic animals

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13
Q

What are ambient foods?

A

Foods that are safe to be stored at room temperature, must be off the ground in a clean, dust-free environment

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14
Q

What temperature should frozen food be kept at?

A

-18 degrees C or below

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15
Q

What temperature should chilled foods be kept at?

A

5 degrees C or below

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16
Q

What are the three Cs?

A

Clean, Cook, Chill