Pretest questions Flashcards

1
Q

Best symptoms that characterize myxedema coma

A

Lethargy/ coma and Hypothermia

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2
Q

DKA treatment initially starts with

A

2L of fluid bolus + 10 units Insulin IV then insulin drip of 0.1 U/kg/hr

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3
Q

Normal fluid deficit in DKA

A

5-10L

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4
Q

Hyperadrenergic state
AMS
large goiter

A

Thyroid storm

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5
Q

Treatment of Thryroid storm

A

Dantrolene followed by beta blockers + PTU + Iodine (Iodine must be given after PTU)

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6
Q

Hyperglycemic Hyperosmolar Nonketotic Coma criteria

A

glu > 600
Plasma Osm > 350
Dehydration
AMS

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7
Q

Which type of diabetes is hyperglycemic hyperosmolar non ketotic coma common in

A

T2DM

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8
Q

Treatment of Hyperglycemic Hyperosmolar Non ketosis

A

Fluid bolus then 10 units of regular insulin

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9
Q

Electrolyte abnormality least likely to cause seizures

A

Hypokalemia

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10
Q

Ssx of Hypokalemia

A

muscle weakness

flat T waves and u waves

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