Preterite (Past) Tense Flashcards

1
Q

What are the endings for most -ar verbs in preterite tense?

A

-é, -aste, -ó, -amos, -asteis, -aron

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are the endings for most -er and -ir verbs in preterite tense?

A

-í, -iste, -ió, -imos, -isteis, -ieron

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is the irregular stem in preterite tense for andar (to walk)?

A

anduv-

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is the irregular stem in preterite tense for caber (to fit)?

A

cup-

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the irregular stem in preterite tense for decir (to say; tell)?

A

dij-

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the irregular stem in preterite tense for estar (to be)?

A

estuv-

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the irregular stem in preterite tense for haber (to have [auxiliary])?

A

hub-

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the irregular stem in preterite tense for hacer (to do; make)?

A

hic-

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is the irregular stem in preterite tense for poder (to be able)?

A

pud-

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is the irregular stem in preterite tense for poner (to put; place)?

A

pus-

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is the irregular stem in preterite tense for querer (to want)?

A

quis-

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is the irregular stem in preterite tense for saber (to know [fact])?

A

sup-

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is the irregular stem in preterite tense for tener (to have)?

A

tuv-

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is the irregular stem in preterite tense for venir (to come)?

A

vin-

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Do verbs conjugated with an irregular stem in preterite tense need an accent when conjugated?

A

No.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

List some preterite tense “e to i” stem-changing verbs. (Remember: they only change in third person forms.)

A

vEstir, pErdir, prefErir, repEtir

17
Q

List some preterite tense “o to u” stem-changing verbs.(Remember: they only change in third person forms.)

A

mOrir, dOrmir

18
Q

Verbs ending in -zar: z changes to ___ (before e) in the ____ form of the verb

19
Q

Verbs ending in -gar: g changes to ___ (before e) in the ____ form of the verb

20
Q

Verbs ending in -car: c changes to ___ (before e) in the ____ form of the verb

21
Q

Verbs ending in -aer, -eer, -oer, -uir, and -oir: change from i to ___ in the third person forms of the verb

22
Q

Verbs ending in -cir: c changes to ___ (no written accent)

23
Q

How do you conjugate dar in preterite tense?

A

di, diste, dio, dimos, disteis, dieron

24
Q

How do you conjugate ser/ir in preterite tense?

A

fui, fuiste, fue, fuimos, fuisteis, fueron

25
What does preterite tense describe?
One time actions, main events, limited or specific amounts of time, change, starting, stopping, and interrupting action.
26
What does conocer mean when conjugated in preterite tense?
met / began to know (someone or some place)
27
What does poder mean when conjugated in preterite tense?
could / succeeded in
28
What does no poder mean when conjugated in preterite tense?
couldn't / failed to
29
What does querer mean when conjugated in preterite tense?
tried
30
What does no querer mean when conjugated in preterite tense?
refused
31
What does saber mean when conjugated in preterite tense?
found out
32
What does tener mean when conjugated in preterite tense?
had / received