Presidents of the Philippine Republic Flashcards

1
Q

Who was inaugurated as the first President of the independent Republic of the Philippines on July 4, 1946?

A

Manuel Roxas.

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2
Q

Who succeeded Manuel Roxas as president?

A

Elpidio Quirino.

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3
Q

Who did Ramon Magsaysay defeat to become president?

A

Elpidio Quirino.

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4
Q

What major group did Roxas and Quirino have to deal with during their presidencies?

A

Hukbalahap.

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5
Q

Who was the Secretary of Defense that put down the Hukbalahap?

A

Ramon Magsaysay.

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6
Q

Who became president after Magsaysay’s death in 1957?

A

Carlos Garcia.

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7
Q

Which president declared June 12 as Independence Day?

A

Diosdado Macapagal.

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8
Q

Who was the guest of honor during the first Independence Day celebrations in 1962?

A

Emilio Aguinaldo.

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9
Q

What year did the People Power Revolution occur, resulting in Marcos’s ousting?

A

1986.

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10
Q

Who became president in 1992 and advocated for national reconciliation?

A

Fidel Ramos.

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11
Q

Who became president after Estrada’s ouster in 2001?

A

Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo.

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12
Q

Who became president in 2010 and focused on anti-corruption efforts?

A

Benigno Aquino III.

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13
Q

What was Rodrigo Duterte known for when he won the presidency in 2016?

A

His strong anti-drug stance.

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